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Resistance Band Standing External Rotation

Beginner
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Band-resisted shoulder external rotation that targets the rotator cuff muscles to build shoulder stability and prevent injuries; commonly used in rehab and warmups for overhead athletes.

About Exercise

Equipment

Bands

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Shoulders

Secondary Muscles

Traps, Lats

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Stability
Rehab

Training Style

Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Shoulders

10/10

Rear Delts

Traps

5/10

Mid Traps, Lower Traps

Lats

3/10
Programming

Typical Rep Range

10-20 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds

How to Perform

Attach a resistance band to a sturdy anchor at waist height. Stand sideways to the anchor with your working arm farthest away, grasp the band with your hand, bend your elbow to 90 degrees, and tuck it against your side.

  1. Position your forearm across your stomach with tension on the band.
  2. Rotate your forearm outward away from your body while keeping your elbow fixed at your side.
  3. Squeeze your shoulder muscles at the end of the rotation.
  4. Pause briefly at full external rotation.
  5. Slowly return your forearm to the starting position, controlling the band.
  6. Repeat for reps on one side, then switch arms.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Elbow glued to side
  • Rotate from shoulder only
  • Keep shoulders down
  • Control the return
  • Squeeze at top

Breathing

Inhale as you return to start; exhale as you rotate outward. Brace your core throughout.

Tempo

2-1-2

Range of Motion

From forearm parallel to torso to full comfortable external rotation without moving the upper arm or shrugging the shoulder.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Start with light resistance to avoid strain
  • Stop if shoulder pain occurs
  • Use a towel between elbow and body for form
  • Avoid if acute shoulder injury present
  • Consult professional for rehab use

Spotting

No spotting needed; perform solo with proper form and light resistance.

Common Mistakes

  • Allowing elbow to flare out
  • Shrugging shoulders
  • Using momentum
  • Not controlling the band snap-back
  • Rotating upper arm instead of forearm

When to Avoid

  • Acute shoulder impingement
  • Recent rotator cuff injury
  • Shoulder instability

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate shoulder external rotation range
  • Basic elbow flexion mobility

Build Up First

  • Familiarity with shoulder anatomy
  • Ability to maintain neutral spine

Also known as

Banded Shoulder External Rotation, Standing Band External Rotation, Resistance Band Shoulder Rotation

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