Chest Press Machine

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Beginner

A guided machine horizontal push that targets the chest, front shoulders, and triceps to build upper body strength and muscle; suitable for beginners and controlled pressing.

About Exercise

Equipment

Chest Press Machine

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Chest

Secondary Muscles

Abs

Popularity Score

9

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy

Training Style

Bodybuilding

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Chest

10/10

Mid Chest

Shoulders

7/10

Anterior Delts

Triceps

7/10

Lateral Head, Medial Head

Abs

3/10
Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-12 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds

How to Perform

Adjust the seat so handles align with mid-chest. Sit with back against pad, feet flat on floor, and grip handles at chest level with neutral wrists.

  1. Retract shoulder blades and engage core.
  2. Exhale and press handles forward by extending elbows until arms nearly straight.
  3. Pause briefly at full extension, squeezing chest.
  4. Inhale and slowly return handles to starting position.
  5. Keep movement controlled without locking elbows.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Drive through chest
  • Keep back flat
  • Elbows at 45 degrees
  • Squeeze at top
  • Control the return

Breathing

Inhale during the return phase and exhale forcefully during the press while bracing your core.

Tempo

3-1-1

Range of Motion

Start with elbows at 90 degrees and handles at mid-chest; extend arms to just short of lockout without shoulder protraction.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if acute shoulder impingement present
  • Select weight allowing full control
  • Do not allow weight stack to slam
  • Maintain neutral spine to prevent back strain

Spotting

Spotting not typically required due to machine design; use collar on plate-loaded versions or select lighter weight if needed.

Common Mistakes

  • Arching lower back
  • Locking elbows
  • Using momentum
  • Flaring elbows wide
  • Overextending shoulders

When to Avoid

  • Acute shoulder injury
  • Elbow tendonitis
  • Recent chest surgery

Flexibility Needed

  • Shoulder flexion to 90 degrees
  • Thoracic extension for posture

Build Up First

  • Basic seated posture
  • Understanding of pressing motion

Also known as

Machine Chest Press, Seated Chest Press

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