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Seated Single-Leg Hamstring Stretch

Beginner
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A bodyweight static stretch that lengthens the hamstrings to improve flexibility and range of motion; used for mobility, reducing tightness, and preventing lower back strain.

About Exercise

Equipment

Body Weight

Difficulty

1/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Hamstrings

Secondary Muscles

Glutes, Lower Back

Accessory Muscles

Calves

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Mobility
Rehab

Training Style

Yoga
Mobility Flow

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Hamstrings

10/10

Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus, Semimembranosus

Glutes

4/10

Glute Max

Lower Back

3/10

Erector Spinae

Calves

2/10

Gastrocnemius

Programming

Typical Rep Range

2-4 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds • Rest between sides or sets

How to Perform

Sit on the floor with one leg extended straight and the other bent with foot against the inner thigh. Keep your back straight and hands on the extended leg or floor.

  1. Bend one knee and place the sole against the inner thigh of the extended leg.
  2. Keep the extended leg straight with toes pointing up.
  3. Inhale deeply, then exhale and hinge forward from the hips.
  4. Reach hands toward the foot or shin while keeping back straight.
  5. Hold the position feeling a gentle stretch in the hamstring.
  6. Breathe deeply and relax into the stretch for 20-30 seconds.
  7. Return to upright and switch legs.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Hinge from hips
  • Keep back straight
  • Toes point up
  • Relax into stretch
  • Feel gentle pull

Breathing

Inhale to prepare, exhale to deepen the stretch; maintain steady breaths while holding to relax the muscle.

Tempo

5-20-0

Range of Motion

Hinge forward until a gentle stretch is felt in the back of the thigh, with knee slightly soft and back straight; avoid rounding the spine.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid sharp pain; stop if it occurs
  • Do not bounce
  • Consult professional for back or hamstring issues
  • Keep knee soft, not locked
  • Use mat for comfort on hard floors

Spotting

No spotting required; self-paced stretch.

Common Mistakes

  • Rounding lower back
  • Bouncing into position
  • Locking the knee
  • Pushing past comfort
  • Uneven leg positioning

When to Avoid

  • Acute hamstring strain
  • Herniated disc
  • Lower back pain
  • Recent knee injury

Flexibility Needed

  • Basic hip flexion
  • Knee extension range

Build Up First

  • None; suitable for all levels with modifications

Also known as

Seated Hamstring Stretch, Single-Leg Seated Stretch, Floor Hamstring Stretch, Single-Leg Straight Forward Bend

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