Machine Single-Leg Leg Curl

Intermediate

A unilateral isolation exercise using a leg curl machine to target the hamstrings through knee flexion, helping build strength, address imbalances, and improve symmetry for hypertrophy and rehab goals.

About Exercise

Equipment

Leg Curl Machine

Difficulty

2/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Hamstrings

Secondary Muscles

Calves

Accessory Muscles

Glutes, Abs

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Hypertrophy
Strength
Rehab

Training Style

Bodybuilding

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Hamstrings

10/10

Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus, Semimembranosus

Calves

4/10

Gastrocnemius

Glutes

2/10

Abs

2/10
Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds

How to Perform

Adjust the seated leg curl machine so the pivot aligns with your knee and the ankle pad rests above your heels. Sit upright with back against the pad, secure thighs, and extend one leg fully while keeping the other relaxed.

  1. Exhale and flex your knee to curl the pad toward your glutes, squeezing the hamstring.
  2. Hold the contraction briefly at the top.
  3. Inhale and slowly extend your leg back to the start, maintaining control.
  4. Keep hips and torso stable without lifting.
  5. Switch legs after completing reps on one side.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Squeeze hamstrings at top
  • Keep movement slow
  • Neutral spine always
  • Toes pointed slightly

Breathing

Exhale during the curl and inhale as you extend your leg, bracing your core throughout.

Tempo

2-1-2

Range of Motion

Extend leg fully without locking the knee; curl until heel nears glutes without hips rising.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if acute knee pain exists
  • Align knee with machine pivot
  • Start with light weight
  • Do not hyperextend knee

Spotting

Not typically needed; machine provides safety, but use pin for heavy loads.

Common Mistakes

  • Using momentum to swing weight
  • Arching lower back
  • Partial range of motion
  • Locking knees at bottom

When to Avoid

  • Acute hamstring strain
  • Knee joint instability
  • Lower back injury

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate knee flexion range
  • Hip stability

Build Up First

  • Familiarity with machine adjustments
  • Basic hamstring activation

Also known as

Single-Leg Seated Leg Curl, Single-Leg Lying Leg Curl, Single-Leg Standing Leg Curl, Unilateral Hamstring Curl

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