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Side Plank with Reach Under

Intermediate
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A dynamic core exercise combining a static side plank with a controlled thoracic rotation, targeting the obliques, abs, and glutes for stability and rotational mobility.

About Exercise

Equipment

Body Weight

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Obliques

Secondary Muscles

Shoulders

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Stability
Conditioning
Mobility

Training Style

Functional Training
Calisthenics

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Obliques

9/10

External Obliques, Internal Obliques

Abs

7/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Glutes

6/10

Glute Max, Glute Medius

Shoulders

4/10

Medial Delts

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds • Rest between sides.

How to Perform

Start in a side plank position, supported on one forearm with the elbow directly under the shoulder. Stack your feet and lift your hips so your body forms a straight line. Extend your top arm toward the ceiling.

  1. Brace your core tightly, maintaining a straight line from head to heels.
  2. Slowly rotate your torso downward, threading the top arm under your body.
  3. Reach as far as possible, focusing the twist in your thoracic spine.
  4. Pause briefly at the deepest point of rotation.
  5. Reverse the motion, returning the arm straight up to the starting position.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Keep hips high and stable.
  • Rotate through the mid-back.
  • Follow your hand with your eyes.
  • Control the twist slowly.

Breathing

Exhale as you twist and reach the arm under; inhale as you return to the starting position.

Tempo

2-1-1

Range of Motion

Rotate the torso to thread the arm fully under the body, then return to full vertical extension of the top arm.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Stop immediately if you feel sharp pain in the lower back or shoulder.
  • Ensure the supporting elbow is directly beneath the shoulder joint.

Spotting

Not recommended; focus on body control and scale down by performing the plank from your knees if necessary.

Common Mistakes

  • Letting the hips drop or sag toward the floor.
  • Shifting the hips forward or backward.
  • Moving the arm without torso rotation.
  • Rushing the rotational movement.

When to Avoid

  • Acute shoulder injury or instability.
  • Severe lower back pain or spinal disc issues.

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate shoulder stability.
  • Sufficient thoracic spine rotation.

Build Up First

  • Ability to hold a standard side plank for 30 seconds.

Also known as

Side Plank Thread the Needle, Rotational Side Plank, Plank Reach Under

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