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Side Plank with Hip Abduction

Intermediate
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A bodyweight core stability exercise combining side plank hold with top leg lift to target obliques and gluteus medius for improved lateral stability and hip strength; used in conditioning and rehab programs.

About Exercise

Equipment

Body Weight

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Obliques, Glutes

Secondary Muscles

Abductors, Lower Back

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Stability
Rehab
Conditioning

Training Style

Calisthenics
Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Obliques

9/10

External Obliques, Internal Obliques

Glutes

9/10

Glute Medius

Abs

6/10

Rectus Abdominis

Abductors

5/10

TFL

Lower Back

4/10

Erector Spinae

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds

How to Perform

Lie on your side on a mat with your bottom forearm on the floor, elbow under shoulder, and bottom knee bent at 90 degrees for support. Extend your top leg straight and lift your hips to form a straight line from head to knee.

  1. Engage your core and lift hips off the mat if not already.
  2. Exhale and slowly lift your top leg upward toward the ceiling using your outer hip.
  3. Keep your leg straight and hips stacked without rotation.
  4. Hold the lift briefly while squeezing your glutes.
  5. Inhale and lower your top leg controlled back to start.
  6. Repeat for reps then switch sides.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Hips stacked high
  • Core tight, no sag
  • Leg lift from hip
  • Gaze forward
  • Breathe steadily
  • Switch sides evenly

Breathing

Inhale as you lower the leg, exhale as you lift and hold the plank.

Tempo

2-1-2

Range of Motion

Lift top leg to 45 degrees from horizontal while maintaining straight body line from head to knee; avoid hip drop below plank level.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if acute shoulder or hip injury
  • Stop if lower back pain occurs
  • Use modified knee support if unstable
  • Keep elbow directly under shoulder
  • Flex top foot to engage glutes better
  • Progress slowly from holds to dynamic lifts

Spotting

No spotting needed; use wall for balance if beginner or perform near support for safety.

Common Mistakes

  • Hips sagging toward floor
  • Rotating torso during lift
  • Swinging leg instead of controlled raise
  • Bottom knee drifting forward
  • Shoulder shrugging up
  • Dropping leg quickly

When to Avoid

  • Shoulder impingement
  • Acute lower back pain
  • Recent hip surgery

Flexibility Needed

  • Shoulder flexion for plank stability
  • Hip abduction range beyond 30 degrees

Build Up First

  • Basic side plank hold competency
  • Controlled hip abduction without band

Also known as

Side Plank Leg Lift, Clamshell Side Plank, Lateral Plank Hip Raise

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