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Dumbbell Side Lying Hip Abduction

Beginner
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Isolation exercise with a dumbbell on the outer thigh that targets hip abductors like gluteus medius to build hip stability and balance; used for lower body strength and injury prevention.

About Exercise

Equipment

Dumbbells

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Glutes, Abductors

Secondary Muscles

Hip Flexors

Accessory Muscles

Abs

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Stability
Hypertrophy
Rehab

Training Style

Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Glutes

9/10

Glute Medius

Abductors

8/10

TFL

Hip Flexors

3/10

Iliopsoas

Abs

2/10

Transverse Abdominis

Programming

Typical Rep Range

10-20 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds

How to Perform

Lie on your side on a mat with legs straight and hips stacked. Place a dumbbell on the outer side of your top thigh near the ankle, holding it in place with your top hand.

  1. Engage your core to stabilize your torso.
  2. Exhale and lift your top leg straight up, leading with the heel.
  3. Raise until your leg is just above parallel to the floor.
  4. Hold for 1-2 seconds at the top, squeezing the hip.
  5. Inhale and lower the leg slowly back to start.
  6. Keep pelvis stable and avoid rotation.
  7. Switch sides after completing reps.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Stack hips vertically
  • Lead with heel
  • Keep leg straight
  • Squeeze outer hip
  • Control the descent

Breathing

Inhale as you lower the leg; exhale as you lift and squeeze at the top. Brace your core throughout.

Tempo

3-1-2

Range of Motion

Lift top leg from straight alignment to just above hip height, about 45 degrees, without tilting pelvis.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if you have acute hip or lower back pain
  • Start with light weight to master form
  • Stop if you feel pinching beyond normal tension
  • Keep neck neutral, aligned with spine
  • Progress weight gradually

Spotting

No spotting needed; this is a unilateral isolation exercise performed independently.

Common Mistakes

  • Tilting pelvis forward or back
  • Swinging the leg with momentum
  • Bending the knee
  • Lifting leg too high
  • Arching the back

When to Avoid

  • Acute hip impingement
  • Lower back injuries
  • Recent hip surgery

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate hip abduction range
  • Shoulder flexion for stable arm position

Build Up First

  • Basic core stability
  • Familiarity with side-lying position

Also known as

Weighted Side Leg Raise, Dumbbell Lateral Leg Lift, Side Lying Abduction with Weight

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