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Side Lying Leg Circle

Beginner
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A bodyweight Pilates exercise where you lie on your side and trace controlled circles with the top leg, targeting hip abductors and glutes to enhance mobility and stability.

About Exercise

Equipment

Body Weight

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Glutes, Abductors

Secondary Muscles

Abs, Obliques

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Mobility
Stability

Training Style

Pilates

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Glutes

9/10

Glute Medius

Abductors

8/10

TFL

Hip Flexors

6/10

Iliopsoas

Abs

5/10

Transverse Abdominis

Obliques

4/10

External Obliques

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds

How to Perform

Lie on your side with legs extended, body straight, and hips stacked. Support your head with your bottom arm and place top hand on the floor for balance.

  1. Engage core and glutes.
  2. Lift top leg to hip height.
  3. Trace small forward circle with top leg from hip.
  4. Continue circling smoothly without torso movement.
  5. Reverse direction for equal reps.
  6. Lower leg with control.
  7. Switch sides.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Initiate from hip
  • Keep hips stacked
  • Core tight
  • Smooth circles
  • No rocking
  • Control return

Breathing

Inhale to prepare, exhale through each circle to maintain stability.

Tempo

4-0-4

Range of Motion

Lift top leg to hip level; trace 12-18 inch circles originating from hip joint, keeping pelvis stable.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if acute hip pain
  • Maintain neutral spine
  • Start small to build control
  • Stop on sharp pain
  • Support head to prevent neck strain

Spotting

No spotting needed; self-supported bodyweight exercise.

Common Mistakes

  • Rocking torso
  • Using momentum
  • Hips rolling
  • Leg too high
  • Arching back
  • Uneven circles

When to Avoid

  • Acute hip injury
  • Pelvic instability
  • Recent hip surgery

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate hip flexion and abduction range

Build Up First

  • Basic core engagement
  • Side-lying balance competency

Also known as

Side-Lying Leg Circles, Pilates Leg Circles, Side Leg Circles

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