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Touchdown Jacks

Intermediate
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A plyometric full-body exercise combining squats, jumps, and arm movements to target glutes, quads, and core for building cardiovascular endurance, agility, and explosive power.

About Exercise

Equipment

Body Weight

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Glutes, Quads

Secondary Muscles

Obliques, Hamstrings, Shoulders

Popularity Score

4

Goals

Conditioning
Power
Endurance

Training Style

HIIT
CrossFit
Calisthenics

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Medium

Noise Level

Moderate

Muscle Breakdown

Glutes

9/10

Glute Max, Glute Medius

Quads

8/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis

Abs

7/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Calves

6/10

Gastrocnemius, Soleus

Obliques

5/10

External Obliques, Internal Obliques

Hamstrings

5/10

Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus

Shoulders

4/10

Anterior Delts

Programming

Typical Rep Range

15-40 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds • Short rests to maintain heart rate.

How to Perform

Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, knees slightly bent, arms at sides, core engaged, and back straight.

  1. Lower into a quarter squat by bending hips and knees.
  2. Explode upward into a jump, bringing feet together.
  3. Reach down to touch ground between feet while keeping chest lifted.
  4. Land softly on balls of feet.
  5. Quickly jump feet out wider than shoulders.
  6. Simultaneously swing arms overhead.
  7. Jump feet back together and lower arms to sides to repeat.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Keep core tight throughout.
  • Land softly on balls of feet.
  • Drive through heels on jump.
  • Maintain upright torso.
  • Swing arms explosively.
  • Eyes forward for balance.

Breathing

Inhale during the squat descent and arm swing; exhale forcefully during the jump and touchdown.

Tempo

1-0-1

Range of Motion

Squat to thighs parallel to ground; full arm extension overhead and down to touch; explosive jumps with controlled landing.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if acute knee or ankle injuries present.
  • Start with low jumps to build control.
  • Use soft surface to reduce impact.
  • Stop if joint pain occurs.
  • Consult professional for modifications.
  • Maintain neutral spine to prevent back strain.

Spotting

Not required; self-spot with controlled movements and space awareness.

Common Mistakes

  • Landing with locked knees.
  • Rounding back on touchdown.
  • Insufficient core engagement causing loss of balance.
  • Jumping too high for control.
  • Arms not fully extending.
  • Knees caving inward.

When to Avoid

  • Acute knee injuries
  • Acute ankle sprains
  • Recent lower back strain
  • Balance disorders

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate ankle dorsiflexion for squat
  • Shoulder flexion for arm reach
  • Hip mobility for lateral jumps

Build Up First

  • Mastery of basic squat
  • Proficiency in jumping jacks
  • Ability to land softly from jumps

Also known as

Squat Touchdown Jacks, Plyometric Touchdown Jacks, Drop Squat Jacks

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