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Warrior 3 Pose

Intermediate
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A balancing yoga posture that strengthens the core, glutes, and legs while enhancing stability and focus by extending the body parallel to the floor on one standing leg.

About Exercise

Equipment

Body Weight

Difficulty

4/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Abs, Glutes

Secondary Muscles

Hamstrings, Shoulders

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Strength
Stability
Mobility

Training Style

Yoga

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Abs

9/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Glutes

8/10

Glute Max, Glute Medius

Obliques

7/10

External Obliques

Quads

7/10

Lower Back

6/10

Erector Spinae

Hamstrings

5/10

Shoulders

4/10

Anterior Delts

Programming

Typical Rep Range

3-5 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds • Rest between sides

How to Perform

Begin in Mountain Pose with feet together, arms at sides. Shift weight to one foot, place hands on hips, and hinge forward from the hips while lifting the other leg back.

  1. Exhale and hinge forward at the standing hip, lifting the back leg straight behind you.
  2. Extend your torso and arms forward until your body forms a straight line parallel to the floor.
  3. Engage your core to keep hips level and spine neutral.
  4. Press actively through the lifted heel, keeping the knee straight.
  5. Gaze at a fixed point on the floor ahead.
  6. Hold for 5-10 breaths, then slowly return to standing.
  7. Repeat on the opposite side.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Root down through standing foot
  • Square hips to the floor
  • Engage core to protect spine
  • Press heel back actively
  • Lengthen from head to heel
  • Gaze forward steadily

Breathing

Inhale to prepare, exhale as you hinge and lift; breathe steadily and deeply while holding to maintain balance.

Tempo

3-0-3

Range of Motion

Hinge until torso, pelvis, and lifted leg align parallel to the floor, with arms extended forward; standing knee has a micro-bend, no hyperextension.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if you have high blood pressure, heart issues, or recent knee/back surgery
  • Use props if balance is poor to prevent falls
  • Do not hyperextend the standing knee
  • Engage core to avoid lower back strain
  • Consult a doctor for pregnancy or migraines

Spotting

No spotting required; practice near a wall or chair for self-support if needed to build confidence and prevent falls.

Common Mistakes

  • Overarching lower back
  • Lifting the hip of the raised leg
  • Locking the standing knee
  • Leaning too far forward without core engagement
  • Dropping the chest or rounding the shoulders

When to Avoid

  • High blood pressure
  • Heart problems
  • Knee injury or surgery
  • Lower back pain or injury
  • Migraine
  • Pregnancy

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate ankle dorsiflexion for stability
  • Hip extension and flexion range
  • Shoulder flexion for arm extension

Build Up First

  • Proficiency in Mountain Pose
  • Basic hip hinge mechanics
  • Single-leg balance competency

Also known as

Virabhadrasana III, Warrior III Pose, Airplane Pose

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