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Bodyweight Kang Squat

Beginner
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Bodyweight exercise combining hip hinge and squat to target glutes, hamstrings, and quads for lower body strength, mobility, and control; effective for building body awareness without equipment.

About Exercise

Equipment

Body Weight

Difficulty

3/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Glutes, Hamstrings, Quads

Secondary Muscles

Obliques, Calves

Popularity Score

5

Goals

Strength
Mobility
Stability

Training Style

Calisthenics
Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Glutes

10/10

Glute Max

Hamstrings

9/10

Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus

Quads

8/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis

Lower Back

7/10

Erector Spinae

Abs

6/10

Rectus Abdominis

Obliques

5/10

External Obliques

Calves

3/10

Soleus

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

45-90 seconds

How to Perform

Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, toes slightly out, core engaged, shoulders back, and neutral spine. Place hands on chest or at sides for balance.

  1. Hinge at hips, push glutes back, keep slight knee bend, lower torso to parallel.
  2. From hinge, bend knees further to lower into full squat with thighs parallel or deeper.
  3. Reverse squat by pushing hips back, partially straighten knees to return to hinge position.
  4. Drive through heels, extend hips and knees to stand tall, squeezing glutes at top.
  5. Repeat with smooth, controlled transitions.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Push glutes back first
  • Keep chest up
  • Knees track over toes
  • Brace core tight
  • Squeeze glutes at top

Breathing

Inhale during hinge and squat descent, brace core, exhale during ascent to standing.

Tempo

3-0-2

Range of Motion

Lower torso to parallel in hinge, descend to thighs parallel or below in squat, maintain neutral spine throughout.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if acute lower back pain
  • Master hinge and squat separately first
  • Stop if hip or knee discomfort
  • Ensure good ankle mobility
  • Use reduced ROM if limited flexibility

Spotting

Not required for bodyweight; self-spot by controlling tempo and form.

Common Mistakes

  • Rounding back in hinge
  • Rushing transitions
  • Locking knees
  • Letting knees cave in
  • Incomplete depth

When to Avoid

  • Acute lower back injury
  • Hip or knee instability
  • Severe ankle mobility limitations

Flexibility Needed

  • Hip flexion for deep squat
  • Ankle dorsiflexion for squat depth
  • Hamstring flexibility for hinge

Build Up First

  • Proficiency in bodyweight squat
  • Competency in hip hinge pattern
  • Core bracing control

Also known as

Kang Squat

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