Bodyweight Side Plank (Left)

Beginner
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An isometric core hold targeting obliques and glutes to build lateral stability and anti-rotation strength; scalable for beginners by kneeling.

About Exercise

Equipment

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Obliques, Glutes

Secondary Muscles

Lower Back, Shoulders

Popularity Score

8

Goals

Stability
Endurance

Training Style

Calisthenics
Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Obliques

10/10

External Obliques, Internal Obliques

Glutes

8/10

Glute Medius, Glute Max

Abs

6/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Lower Back

4/10

Erector Spinae

Shoulders

3/10

Anterior Delts

Programming

Typical Rep Range

1-3 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds • Rest longer if fatigued

How to Perform

Lie on your left side with legs extended and stacked, left elbow under shoulder, forearm flat on floor. Engage core and lift hips to form straight line from head to heels.

  1. Place left elbow directly under shoulder.
  2. Stack right foot on left foot.
  3. Brace core and lift hips off ground.
  4. Extend right arm up or place on hip.
  5. Maintain straight body line.
  6. Hold position while breathing steadily.
  7. Lower hips to rest and repeat.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Core tight
  • Hips stacked
  • Shoulders aligned
  • Gaze forward
  • Body straight
  • Breathe steady

Breathing

Inhale deeply through nose, exhale through mouth; breathe steadily without holding breath.

Tempo

0-1-0

Range of Motion

Body aligns straight from head to heels; hips neither sag nor pike.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid with shoulder or wrist injury
  • Stop if pain in elbow or ankle
  • Maintain neutral neck
  • Prioritize form over hold time
  • Use mat for comfort
  • Consult doctor for back issues

Spotting

No spotting needed; self-supported exercise with bodyweight only.

Common Mistakes

  • Hips sagging toward floor
  • Shoulder rolling forward
  • Neck craning up
  • Bottom elbow drifting
  • Top hip dropping
  • Breath holding

When to Avoid

  • Shoulder injury
  • Elbow pain
  • Wrist issues
  • Acute back strain

Flexibility Needed

  • Shoulder flexion
  • Hip mobility

Build Up First

  • Basic core engagement
  • Proper plank form

Also known as

Left Side Plank, Bodyweight Left Side Plank Hold

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