Dumbbell Clean

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An explosive full-body lift using dumbbells from floor to rack position, targeting quads, glutes, hamstrings, and shoulders to build power, strength, and coordination for athletic performance.

About Exercise

Equipment

Dumbbells

Difficulty

4/5 • Advanced

Primary Muscle Groups

Quads, Glutes, Hamstrings

Secondary Muscles

Forearms

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Power
Strength
Conditioning

Training Style

Weightlifting
CrossFit
Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Medium

Noise Level

Moderate

Muscle Breakdown

Quads

9/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis

Glutes

8/10

Glute Max

Hamstrings

8/10

Biceps Femoris

Calves

7/10

Gastrocnemius

Shoulders

7/10

Anterior Delts

Traps

7/10

Upper Traps

Lower Back

6/10

Erector Spinae

Forearms

5/10

Flexors

Programming

Typical Rep Range

3-8 reps

Rest Between Sets

90-180 seconds

How to Perform

Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, holding dumbbells at sides with neutral grip, knees slightly bent, core braced, and back neutral.

  1. Hinge at hips and bend knees to lower dumbbells to mid-shin while keeping them close to body.
  2. Explosively extend hips, knees, and ankles to drive upward.
  3. Shrug shoulders and pull elbows high to elevate dumbbells.
  4. Quickly drop under weights by rotating elbows forward and squatting to catch in front rack.
  5. Drive through feet to stand fully extended.
  6. Lower dumbbells controlled back to starting position.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Drive hips explosively
  • Keep dumbbells close
  • Elbows high and fast
  • Neutral spine always
  • Catch balanced

Breathing

Inhale during the initial pull, brace core, and exhale forcefully through the explosion and catch.

Tempo

2-0-1

Range of Motion

Lower dumbbells to mid-shin with straight back, fully extend body in second pull, catch with thighs parallel to floor in squat.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid heavy loads without form mastery
  • Engage core to protect spine
  • Use lighter weights if shoulder mobility limited
  • Stop if back or knee pain occurs
  • Warm up with lighter pulls first

Spotting

Spot from sides assisting during the catch if needed; prefer power rack safeties for heavier sets to avoid injury.

Common Mistakes

  • Rounding back during pull
  • Pulling with arms only
  • Slow or incomplete catch
  • Leaning forward in squat
  • Swinging weights out

When to Avoid

  • Acute lower back injury
  • Shoulder impingement
  • Recent wrist sprain

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate hip flexion for deep squat
  • Shoulder mobility for front rack position
  • Ankle dorsiflexion for squat stability

Build Up First

  • Proficiency in hip hinge and deadlift
  • Competency in front squat catch
  • Explosive pull technique mastery

Also known as

DB Clean, Dumbbell Power Clean

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