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Dumbbell Incline Skull Crusher

Intermediate
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An isolation exercise using dumbbells on an incline bench that targets the triceps, especially the long head, for arm hypertrophy and strength; provides a deeper stretch compared to flat variations.

About Exercise

Equipment

Dumbbells, Incline Bench

Difficulty

2/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Triceps

Secondary Muscles

Shoulders, Forearms

Accessory Muscles

Chest, Abs

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Hypertrophy
Strength

Training Style

Bodybuilding

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

Yes

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Triceps

10/10

Long Head, Lateral Head, Medial Head

Shoulders

4/10

Anterior Delts

Forearms

3/10

Flexors

Chest

2/10

Mid Chest

Abs

1/10
Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds

How to Perform

Adjust incline bench to 30-45 degrees. Lie back with dumbbells in hands, arms extended above chest with neutral grip.

  1. Bend elbows to lower dumbbells toward sides of head, keeping upper arms stationary.
  2. Pause briefly at bottom for triceps stretch.
  3. Extend elbows to press dumbbells back to start position.
  4. Maintain straight wrists and tucked elbows throughout.
  5. Avoid locking elbows at top to keep tension on triceps.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Upper arms fixed
  • Elbows point to ceiling
  • Squeeze triceps at top
  • Control the descent
  • Wrists neutral

Breathing

Inhale as you lower the dumbbells, exhale as you extend them back up while bracing your core.

Tempo

3-1-1

Range of Motion

Lower until forearms are parallel to floor or feel stretch in triceps; extend to full arm straightening without elbow lockout.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Start with light weights to master form
  • Avoid if acute elbow or shoulder pain
  • Keep core engaged to stabilize
  • Use spotter for heavy sets
  • Limit depth if shoulder discomfort occurs

Spotting

Spotter can assist by supporting dumbbells at bottom position or during extension; recommended for heavy loads to prevent elbow strain.

Common Mistakes

  • Flaring elbows outward
  • Swinging or dropping weights
  • Lowering dumbbells to touch head
  • Arching back off bench
  • Incomplete range of motion

When to Avoid

  • Acute elbow tendonitis
  • Shoulder impingement
  • Recent upper arm injury

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate shoulder flexion
  • Elbow extension range

Build Up First

  • Master basic triceps extension
  • Stable core engagement
  • Proper pressing form

Also known as

Incline Dumbbell Triceps Extension, Incline Dumbbell Skullcrushers

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