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Dumbbell Lying Bicep Curl

Beginner
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Dumbbell lying bicep curl isolates the biceps on a flat bench or floor, targeting the long and short heads for hypertrophy and peak development; minimizes momentum for constant tension.

About Exercise

Equipment

Dumbbells, Flat Bench

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Biceps

Secondary Muscles

Forearms, Shoulders

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Hypertrophy
Strength

Training Style

Bodybuilding

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

Yes

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Biceps

10/10

Long Head, Short Head, Brachialis

Forearms

5/10

Shoulders

3/10

Anterior Delts

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds

How to Perform

Lie supine on a flat bench or floor with knees bent and feet flat. Hold dumbbells supinated at your sides with arms extended.

  1. Keep upper arms stationary and elbows tucked.
  2. Exhale and curl dumbbells toward shoulders by flexing elbows.
  3. Squeeze biceps at top with full contraction.
  4. Inhale and lower dumbbells controllably to full extension.
  5. Maintain wrists straight throughout.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Elbows fixed to sides
  • Squeeze at peak
  • Control the descent
  • No swinging
  • Wrists neutral

Breathing

Inhale during eccentric lowering; exhale during concentric curl while bracing core.

Tempo

3-1-1

Range of Motion

From full elbow extension with arms at sides to full flexion with dumbbells at shoulders.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid hyperextending elbows
  • Use light weights to master form
  • Keep back flat to prevent strain
  • Stop if elbow pain occurs

Spotting

Spotting not required; self-spot with lighter weights if needed.

Common Mistakes

  • Swinging with momentum
  • Elbows flaring out
  • Locking elbows at bottom
  • Arching back off bench
  • Incomplete range

When to Avoid

  • Acute elbow tendonitis
  • Shoulder impingement

Flexibility Needed

  • Wrist supination mobility

Build Up First

  • Basic bicep curl technique
  • Stable supine position

Also known as

Lying Dumbbell Curl, Supine Bicep Curl, Floor Dumbbell Bicep Curl

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