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Dumbbell Single-Arm Bench Press

Intermediate
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Unilateral dumbbell press on a flat bench that targets chest, shoulders, and triceps while demanding core stability to resist rotation; used to build pressing strength and correct imbalances.

About Exercise

Equipment

Dumbbells, Flat Bench

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Chest, Shoulders

Secondary Muscles

Abs, Obliques

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy
Stability

Training Style

Bodybuilding
Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

Yes

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Chest

10/10

Mid Chest

Shoulders

8/10

Anterior Delts

Triceps

7/10

Lateral Head, Medial Head

Abs

5/10

External Obliques

Obliques

5/10

Internal Obliques

Programming

Typical Rep Range

6-12 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-120 seconds

How to Perform

Lie supine on a flat bench with feet planted wide. Hold one dumbbell over your shoulder with arm extended, non-working arm extended for balance.

  1. Brace core and retract scapulae.
  2. Inhale and lower dumbbell to chest side with elbow at 45 degrees.
  3. Pause briefly when upper arm is parallel to ground.
  4. Exhale and press dumbbell straight up to extension.
  5. Maintain body tension to resist rotation.
  6. Switch sides after reps.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Drive through chest.
  • Keep elbow tucked.
  • Brace against rotation.
  • Shoulders down and back.
  • Feet planted firm.

Breathing

Inhale during descent, brace core, exhale during press.

Tempo

2-1-1

Range of Motion

Lower until upper arm parallel to ground; extend fully overhead without locking elbows.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Start with light weight
  • Avoid if acute shoulder pain
  • Maintain neutral spine
  • Do not lock elbows
  • Ensure stable foot position

Spotting

Spot from behind or side for heavy sets; assist with dumbbell control if needed.

Common Mistakes

  • Allowing torso rotation
  • Flaring elbows wide
  • Lowering too far into shoulder
  • Arching lower back excessively
  • Using momentum

When to Avoid

  • Shoulder impingement
  • Lower back issues
  • Recent rotator cuff injury

Flexibility Needed

  • Shoulder flexion to 90 degrees
  • Thoracic extension
  • Hip mobility for foot placement

Build Up First

  • Master basic dumbbell bench press
  • Core bracing competency
  • Unilateral pressing form

Also known as

Single-Arm Dumbbell Chest Press, One-Arm Dumbbell Bench Press, Unilateral Dumbbell Bench Press

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