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Dumbbell Incline Single-Arm Hammer Press

Intermediate

Unilateral incline press with hammer grip using one dumbbell targets upper chest, shoulders, and triceps for strength and hypertrophy while improving core stability and addressing imbalances.

About Exercise

Equipment

Dumbbells, Incline Bench

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Chest, Shoulders

Secondary Muscles

Abs, Obliques

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy
Stability

Training Style

Bodybuilding
Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

Yes

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Chest

9/10

Upper Chest

Shoulders

8/10

Anterior Delts

Triceps

7/10

Abs

5/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Obliques

4/10
Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-12 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds

How to Perform

Adjust incline bench to 30 degrees. Lie back with feet flat, holding one dumbbell at shoulder level with neutral hammer grip.

  1. Inhale and lower dumbbell toward side of upper chest, elbow at 90 degrees.
  2. Exhale and press dumbbell upward and inward to full extension.
  3. Brace core to prevent torso rotation.
  4. Squeeze chest at top.
  5. Switch sides after reps.
  6. Keep shoulder blades retracted.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Elbows tucked
  • Core braced
  • Squeeze chest
  • Neutral grip tight
  • Shoulders down

Breathing

Inhale during lowering phase; exhale during pressing phase while bracing core.

Tempo

3-1-1

Range of Motion

Lower until elbows form 90 degrees with upper arms parallel to floor; press to full arm extension without locking elbows.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if acute shoulder pain
  • Start with light weight
  • Keep feet planted firmly
  • Do not drop dumbbell uncontrolled
  • Maintain shoulder blade stability

Spotting

Spot from behind or side to assist with lowering if needed; not typically required for moderate weights.

Common Mistakes

  • Allowing torso to twist
  • Flaring elbows wide
  • Locking elbows at top
  • Using momentum
  • Arching back off bench

When to Avoid

  • Shoulder impingement
  • Elbow injuries
  • Lower back issues

Flexibility Needed

  • Shoulder flexion to 150 degrees
  • Thoracic extension

Build Up First

  • Master basic dumbbell bench press
  • Core stability competency

Also known as

Single Arm Incline Hammer Press, One Arm Dumbbell Incline Hammer Press, Unilateral Incline Hammer Press

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