Dumbbell Bench Press

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Intermediate
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A compound upper-body exercise using dumbbells on a flat bench that targets the chest, shoulders, and triceps to build strength and muscle mass; offers greater range of motion than barbell version.

About Exercise

Equipment

Dumbbells, Flat Bench

Difficulty

2/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Chest

Secondary Muscles

Forearms

Popularity Score

10

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy

Training Style

Bodybuilding
Powerlifting

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

Yes

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Chest

10/10

Mid Chest

Shoulders

7/10

Anterior Delts

Triceps

7/10

Lateral Head, Medial Head

Forearms

3/10

Flexors

Programming

Typical Rep Range

6-12 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-120 seconds

How to Perform

Sit on the end of a flat bench with a dumbbell on each thigh, palms facing each other. Lie back while kicking the dumbbells up to chest level, feet flat on the floor.

  1. Retract shoulder blades and brace core.
  2. Inhale and lower dumbbells to mid-chest with elbows at 45-60 degrees.
  3. Exhale and press dumbbells up in a slight arc to full extension.
  4. Maintain slight bend in elbows at top.
  5. Repeat for reps, controlling descent.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Tuck elbows at 45 degrees
  • Drive through chest
  • Keep wrists neutral
  • Squeeze shoulder blades down

Breathing

Inhale during the lowering phase and exhale forcefully during the press.

Tempo

2-1-1

Range of Motion

Lower until upper arms are parallel to the floor; press until arms are nearly straight above chest.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if acute shoulder pain
  • Use lighter weights if wrist issues
  • Do not drop dumbbells on chest

Spotting

Spotter can assist by taking over dumbbells at sides for heavy sets or failure; recommended for max efforts.

Common Mistakes

  • Flaring elbows wide
  • Bouncing weights off chest
  • Locking elbows fully
  • Arching back excessively

When to Avoid

  • Shoulder impingement
  • Recent pectoral strain

Flexibility Needed

  • Shoulder flexion to 90 degrees
  • Thoracic extension

Build Up First

  • Basic pushing form
  • Stable core engagement

Also known as

DB Bench Press, Dumbbell Chest Press, Flat Dumbbell Press

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