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Dumbbell Stability Ball Wall Squat

Beginner
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A supported squat using a stability ball against a wall and dumbbells that targets quads, glutes, and hamstrings for lower body strength and stability; provides knee-friendly support compared to free-weight squats.

About Exercise

Equipment

Dumbbells, Stability Ball

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Quads

Secondary Muscles

Abs, Calves

Popularity Score

5

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy
Stability

Training Style

Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Quads

9/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis

Glutes

7/10

Glute Max

Hamstrings

6/10

Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus, Semimembranosus

Abs

4/10

Rectus Abdominis

Calves

3/10
Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds

How to Perform

Place a stability ball against a wall at lower back height. Lean back into the ball with feet shoulder-width apart 12-20 inches forward, toes slightly out. Hold dumbbells at sides with core engaged and chest up.

  1. Inhale and bend knees and hips to lower body, rolling ball up your back until thighs are parallel to floor.
  2. Keep knees over toes and hips under the ball.
  3. Exhale and drive through heels to extend hips and knees, rolling ball down back.
  4. Maintain slight knee bend at top without locking out.
  5. Repeat for reps with control.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Knees track over toes
  • Push hips back slightly
  • Core tight, chest up
  • Heels stay down
  • Controlled roll on ball

Breathing

Inhale during descent to brace core; exhale during ascent to engage legs.

Tempo

3-1-1

Range of Motion

Lower until thighs parallel to floor or as deep as mobility allows without knee valgus; return to full hip and knee extension with soft knees.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Use burst-resistant ball
  • Avoid if acute knee pain
  • Stop if discomfort in back or knees
  • Ensure wall is sturdy
  • Squat only to comfortable depth

Spotting

Not typically needed due to wall support; use lighter weights or spotter for heavy loads to assist on ascent if balance falters.

Common Mistakes

  • Knees caving inward
  • Heels lifting off floor
  • Rounding lower back
  • Lowering too fast
  • Locking knees at top

When to Avoid

  • Acute knee injuries
  • Severe lower back pain

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate ankle dorsiflexion for squat depth
  • Hip flexion mobility

Build Up First

  • Basic squat form knowledge
  • Core bracing ability

Also known as

Swiss Ball Wall Squat with Dumbbells, Stability Ball Dumbbell Wall Squat, Wall Ball Squat Dumbbells

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