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Stability Ball Pike

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This is an advanced bodyweight core exercise that uses a stability ball to challenge the abs, hip flexors, and shoulders, building dynamic core strength and stability.

About Exercise

Equipment

Stability Ball, Body Weight

Difficulty

4/5 • Advanced

Primary Muscle Groups

Abs, Hip Flexors

Secondary Muscles

Lower Back, Glutes

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Stability
Hypertrophy
Endurance

Training Style

Calisthenics
Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Medium

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Abs

9/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Hip Flexors

8/10

Iliopsoas

Shoulders

6/10

Anterior Delts

Lower Back

3/10

Erector Spinae

Glutes

3/10

Glute Max

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

45-90 seconds • Keep rest shorter to maximize core endurance.

How to Perform

Start in a push-up position with your hands shoulder-width apart on the floor. Place your shins or feet on top of the stability ball, keeping the body in a straight line from head to heels.

  1. Brace your core tightly, keeping your legs straight and lifting your hips toward the ceiling.
  2. Simultaneously roll the ball forward using your shins until your body forms an inverted 'V' shape (pike).
  3. Pause briefly at the top position, maximizing core contraction.
  4. Slowly and controlled, lower your hips while rolling the ball back to the starting straight plank position.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Pull the ball in.
  • Hips high and forward.
  • Keep legs straight.
  • Shoulders over hands.

Breathing

Exhale forcefully as you lift your hips and pull into the pike; inhale as you slowly return to the plank position.

Tempo

2-1-1

Range of Motion

Move from a neutral plank position (hips flat) to maximum hip flexion where the body forms a deep inverted V.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if you have acute wrist, shoulder, or lower back pain.
  • Ensure controlled movement; do not allow the ball to roll out quickly.

Spotting

Not recommended. Maintain core tension throughout the movement to ensure stability.

Common Mistakes

  • Letting the hips sag in the plank position.
  • Bending the knees during the pike.
  • Rushing the return movement.
  • Rounding the upper back excessively.

When to Avoid

  • Acute wrist or shoulder injury.
  • Severe low back instability.

Flexibility Needed

  • Good wrist extension.
  • Adequate shoulder stability.

Build Up First

  • Proficient plank hold (60 seconds).
  • Mastery of the Stability Ball Knee Tuck.

Also known as

Ball Pike, Swiss Ball Pike, Ab Pike on Ball

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