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Stability Ball Half Moon

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An advanced core stability exercise performed in a plank on a stability ball, challenging the obliques, shoulders, and hips by lifting opposite arm and leg for dynamic anti-rotation.

About Exercise

Equipment

Stability Ball, Body Weight

Difficulty

4/5 • Advanced

Primary Muscle Groups

Abs

Secondary Muscles

Shoulders, Lower Back

Popularity Score

3

Goals

Stability
Conditioning
Mobility
Others

Training Style

Balance Training
Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Medium

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Abs

8.5/10

External Obliques, Internal Obliques, Transverse Abdominis

Glutes

6/10

Glute Max, Glute Medius

Shoulders

5/10

Anterior Delts, Medial Delts

Lower Back

4/10

Erector Spinae

Programming

Typical Rep Range

6-12 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds

How to Perform

Place hands shoulder-width apart on the center of the stability ball and extend the legs back into a high plank position. The body should form a straight line from head to heels.

  1. Brace your core tightly and shift your weight onto the planted hand and foot.
  2. Slowly lift the opposite arm straight up toward the ceiling and simultaneously lift the opposite leg.
  3. Maintain balance and hold the 'half moon' position momentarily, resisting rotation and sag.
  4. Return the lifted arm and leg slowly to the starting plank position.
  5. Complete all targeted repetitions on one side before switching to the other.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Keep hips level.
  • Pull your navel in.
  • Push down through the ball.
  • Stable base, slow movement.

Breathing

Inhale to prepare while stable; exhale forcefully while lifting the limbs and maintaining abdominal bracing.

Tempo

2-1-1

Range of Motion

Lift the arm and leg until they are fully extended and aligned with the torso without allowing the hips to twist or drop below torso height.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Ensure the ball is properly inflated and placed on a non-slip surface.
  • Do not perform if you have acute wrist or shoulder instability.
  • Control the movement; avoid jerky motions.

Spotting

Not recommended. Scale down the movement or focus on perfecting the standard Stability Ball Plank first.

Common Mistakes

  • Letting the hips sag toward the floor.
  • Rocking or using momentum to lift limbs.
  • Excessive spinal rotation.
  • Shrugging the stabilizing shoulder.

When to Avoid

  • Acute pain in the wrists, shoulders, or lower back.
  • Severe balance deficiencies.

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate shoulder stability
  • Strong core bracing ability

Build Up First

  • Ability to hold a standard plank for 60 seconds
  • Competency in Stability Ball Plank

Also known as

SB Half Moon, Unstable Side Plank Reach

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