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Stability Ball Oblique Crunch

Intermediate
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A stability ball-based core rotation exercise targeting obliques and abs to build rotational strength and stability; enhances balance through instability compared to floor crunches.

About Exercise

Equipment

Stability Ball

Difficulty

2/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Obliques

Secondary Muscles

Hip Flexors

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Hypertrophy
Stability
Endurance

Training Style

Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Obliques

10/10

External Obliques, Internal Obliques

Abs

7/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Hip Flexors

4/10

Iliopsoas

Programming

Typical Rep Range

10-25 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds

How to Perform

Sit on the stability ball and walk feet forward until the ball supports your lower back and hips, with feet flat on the floor shoulder-width apart and knees bent at 90 degrees. Place hands lightly behind head with elbows wide.

  1. Engage core and exhale to crunch sideways, twisting torso to bring elbow toward opposite hip.
  2. Squeeze obliques at the top of the movement.
  3. Inhale and slowly lower torso back over the ball with control.
  4. Switch sides after completing reps on one side.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Twist from obliques, not neck
  • Elbows wide, gaze neutral
  • Maintain spinal curves
  • Control descent over ball

Breathing

Exhale during the crunch and twist; inhale as you lower back to start. Brace core throughout.

Tempo

3-1-2

Range of Motion

Lower until torso stretches over ball; crunch until ribs approach hips without straining neck.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Ensure ball is properly inflated and stable
  • Avoid if acute lower back pain or recent surgery
  • Stop if sharp pain in spine or neck
  • Anchor feet against wall if needed for balance

Spotting

Not recommended; perform in controlled environment with space to fall safely if ball rolls.

Common Mistakes

  • Pulling on neck
  • Using momentum to swing
  • Arching lower back
  • Hips sliding off ball

When to Avoid

  • Acute lower back pain
  • Recent abdominal surgery
  • Hernia
  • Disc herniation

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate torso flexibility
  • Shoulder mobility for arm position

Build Up First

  • Master basic stability ball crunch
  • Core engagement control

Also known as

Swiss Ball Oblique Crunch, Exercise Ball Side Crunch, Physio Ball Oblique Twist

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