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Stability Ball Dead Bug

Beginner
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A core stability exercise using a stability ball squeezed between hands and knees, targeting rectus abdominis, transverse abdominis, and obliques to build anti-extension strength, coordination, and posture.

About Exercise

Equipment

Stability Ball

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Abs

Secondary Muscles

Lower Back, Glutes, Hip Flexors

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Stability
Endurance
Rehab

Training Style

Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Abs

9/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Obliques

7/10

External Obliques, Internal Obliques

Lower Back

5/10

Erector Spinae

Glutes

4/10

Glute Max

Hip Flexors

4/10

Iliopsoas

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds

How to Perform

Lie supine on the floor with knees and hips at 90 degrees. Squeeze a stability ball between hands and knees, arms extended overhead, and press lower back into the floor.

  1. Engage core and press lower back down.
  2. Extend right arm overhead and left leg toward floor simultaneously, keeping them parallel.
  3. Maintain constant pressure on the ball with left hand and right knee.
  4. Pause briefly at end range.
  5. Return arm and leg to start controlled.
  6. Alternate sides, extending left arm and right leg.
  7. Repeat for reps, keeping back flat.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Press back into floor
  • Squeeze ball firmly
  • Move opposite limbs together
  • Keep limbs parallel to floor
  • Breathe steadily
  • Control every inch

Breathing

Exhale as you extend limbs; inhale as you return to start. Brace core throughout.

Tempo

2-1-2

Range of Motion

Extend arm and leg until just above floor or until back starts to arch; return to 90-degree knee and shoulder-aligned arm position.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Stop if lower back pain occurs
  • Reduce range if back arches
  • Use mat for comfort
  • Ensure stable ball size
  • Avoid if acute back injury
  • Consult doctor for back issues

Spotting

No spotting needed; perform solo in open space with mat for support.

Common Mistakes

  • Arching lower back
  • Releasing pressure on ball
  • Jerky or fast movements
  • Holding breath
  • Allowing ball to slip
  • Uneven limb extension

When to Avoid

  • Acute lower back pain
  • Recent abdominal surgery
  • Shoulder instability

Flexibility Needed

  • Hip flexion to 90 degrees
  • Shoulder flexion to 180 degrees
  • Ankle dorsiflexion for leg extension

Build Up First

  • Basic core bracing
  • Neutral spine awareness
  • Controlled breathing during movement

Also known as

Swiss Ball Deadbug, Physioball Deadbug, Exercise Ball Deadbug

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