Medicine Ball Wall Balls

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Intermediate

A dynamic full-body exercise combining a deep squat with an explosive overhead throw to build power, endurance, and coordination; popular in CrossFit workouts.

About Exercise

Equipment

Medicine Ball

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Quads, Glutes

Secondary Muscles

Abs, Lower Back, Calves

Popularity Score

8

Goals

Power
Conditioning
Endurance

Training Style

CrossFit
HIIT

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Medium

Noise Level

Moderate

Muscle Breakdown

Quads

9/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis

Glutes

8/10

Glute Max

Shoulders

7/10

Anterior Delts

Hamstrings

6/10

Biceps Femoris

Abs

5/10

Lower Back

4/10

Erector Spinae

Calves

4/10
Programming

Typical Rep Range

10-30 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-120 seconds

How to Perform

Stand facing a sturdy wall at arm's length with feet shoulder-width apart. Hold the medicine ball at chest level with elbows tucked.

  1. Push hips back and bend knees to lower into a deep squat until hip crease is below knees.
  2. Drive through heels to explosively extend hips, knees, and ankles.
  3. Use leg momentum to thrust the ball overhead toward a 9-10 foot wall target.
  4. Catch the rebounding ball at chest level.
  5. Immediately descend into the next squat to absorb impact.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Keep chest up
  • Drive from heels
  • Use full body momentum
  • Eyes on target
  • Absorb catch with squat

Breathing

Inhale during the squat descent; exhale forcefully during the explosive throw and ascent.

Tempo

2-0-1

Range of Motion

Squat to hip crease below knee tops; throw ball to reach 9-10 feet on wall target.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Use appropriate ball weight to maintain form
  • Ensure wall is sturdy and clear of hazards
  • Warm up thoroughly
  • Stop if experiencing pain in knees, shoulders, or back
  • Avoid slamming wall ball on ground

Spotting

Solo exercise; no spotting needed, but perform in open space to avoid collisions.

Common Mistakes

  • Rounding back in squat
  • Arms-only throw
  • Incomplete squat depth
  • Catching with straight legs
  • Poor target accuracy

When to Avoid

  • Acute shoulder impingement
  • Lower back pain
  • Knee instability

Flexibility Needed

  • Full squat depth mobility
  • Shoulder overhead reach
  • Ankle dorsiflexion

Build Up First

  • Proficiency in front squat
  • Basic explosive power coordination

Also known as

Wall Balls, Med Ball Wall Balls, Wall Ball Throws

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