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Medicine Ball Curtsy Lunge

Intermediate
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A unilateral lower-body exercise holding a medicine ball at chest level, targeting glutes and quads to build strength, stability, and balance through a cross-body step.

About Exercise

Equipment

Medicine Ball

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Glutes, Quads

Secondary Muscles

Adductors, Calves, Abs, Obliques, Lower Back

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy
Stability

Training Style

Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Medium

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Glutes

9/10

Glute Max, Glute Medius

Quads

8/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis

Hamstrings

6/10

Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus, Semimembranosus

Adductors

5/10

Adductor Magnus

Calves

4/10

Gastrocnemius, Soleus

Abs

4/10

Rectus Abdominis

Obliques

4/10

External Obliques

Lower Back

3/10

Erector Spinae

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds

How to Perform

Stand with feet hip-width apart, holding a medicine ball at chest level with both hands, core engaged and knees slightly bent.

  1. Step one foot back and across behind the other leg into a curtsy position.
  2. Lower hips by bending both knees until front thigh is parallel to ground and back knee hovers above floor.
  3. Keep front knee aligned over toes and torso upright.
  4. Pause briefly at bottom.
  5. Drive through front heel to extend knees and hips, returning to start.
  6. Alternate legs for each rep.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Knees track over toes
  • Core tight, chest up
  • Drive through front heel
  • Hips square, no twist
  • Step diagonally back
  • Squeeze glutes at top

Breathing

Inhale as you lower into the lunge; exhale as you drive up to stand, bracing core throughout.

Tempo

2-1-2

Range of Motion

Lower until front thigh is parallel to ground, back knee near floor; fully extend hips and knees at top without locking out.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if acute knee or hip pain present
  • Ensure stable surface to prevent slips
  • Use lighter ball if balance issues
  • Stop if sharp pain in joints occurs
  • Consult professional for modifications with injuries

Spotting

Spotting not typically required; partner can provide light hand support at hips for balance if needed.

Common Mistakes

  • Knee collapsing inward
  • Leaning torso forward
  • Overreaching with back foot
  • Rushing the descent
  • Not alternating sides evenly
  • Poor core engagement leading to back arch

When to Avoid

  • Acute knee injuries
  • Hip impingement
  • Lower back strain

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate hip flexion and rotation
  • Ankle dorsiflexion for knee tracking

Build Up First

  • Master basic lunge form
  • Hip hinge proficiency
  • Balance on one leg

Also known as

Curtsy Lunge with Medicine Ball, Medicine Ball Cross Lunge, Weighted Curtsy Lunge

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