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Medicine Ball Forward Lunge with Twist

Intermediate
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This dynamic forward lunge variation uses a medicine ball to load the glutes, quads, and core. It builds lower body strength and rotational stability simultaneously.

About Exercise

Equipment

Medicine Ball

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Glutes, Quads, Obliques

Secondary Muscles

Hamstrings, Lower Back

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Strength
Stability
Hypertrophy
Conditioning

Training Style

Functional Training
Sports Performance

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Medium

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Glutes

9/10

Glute Max, Glute Medius

Quads

8/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis

Obliques

8/10

External Obliques, Internal Obliques

Abs

7/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Hamstrings

5/10

Biceps Femoris, Semimembranosus

Lower Back

4/10

Erector Spinae

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-120 seconds • Rest shorter for conditioning sets, longer for maximum stability work.

How to Perform

Stand tall with feet hip-width apart, holding a medicine ball centered at your chest or abdomen. Maintain a slight core brace to stabilize your trunk before moving.

  1. Step forward into a deep lunge, ensuring both knees bend to 90 degrees.
  2. Maintain a neutral torso position and keep the ball close to your chest.
  3. Rotate your torso over the forward knee, moving from the thoracic spine.
  4. Return your torso to the center position while maintaining the lunge depth.
  5. Drive forcefully through the front heel to return to the standing position.
  6. Alternate legs for the next repetition.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Stable front knee.
  • Twist from the torso.
  • Shoulders down and back.
  • Keep the ball close.
  • Drive through front heel.

Breathing

Inhale as you descend into the lunge; exhale forcefully during the twist and as you push back to the starting position.

Tempo

2-0-1

Range of Motion

Lower until the back knee is 1–2 inches off the ground, ensuring the front thigh is parallel to the floor.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Stop immediately if you experience sharp knee or back pain.
  • Ensure the front knee tracks safely over the ankle/mid-foot.
  • Reduce the depth or weight if balance is severely compromised.

Spotting

Not recommended. Use a lighter medicine ball or perform a bodyweight lunge until stability is mastered.

Common Mistakes

  • Leaning the torso excessively forward.
  • Twisting from the hips instead of the thoracic spine.
  • Allowing the front knee to collapse inward.
  • Taking a step that is too short or too long.

When to Avoid

  • Acute knee or ankle injuries.
  • Severe low back pain or disc issues.
  • Balance or stability impairments.

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate hip flexor mobility.
  • Sufficient ankle dorsiflexion.
  • Good thoracic spine rotation.

Build Up First

  • Competency in standard forward lunge.
  • Ability to maintain a strong core brace.

Also known as

Forward Lunge with Twist

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