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EZ-Bar Spider Curl

Intermediate

An isolation exercise using an EZ bar on an incline bench that targets the biceps brachii, emphasizing the short head and brachialis, to build bicep peak and thickness for hypertrophy.

About Exercise

Equipment

EZ Bar, Incline Bench

Difficulty

2/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Biceps

Secondary Muscles

Forearms

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Hypertrophy

Training Style

Bodybuilding

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

Yes

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Biceps

10/10

Short Head, Brachialis

Forearms

5/10

Flexors

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds

How to Perform

Adjust an incline bench to 45-60 degrees. Lie face down with chest pressed against the pad, arms hanging straight down, and grip the EZ bar underhand at shoulder width.

  1. Grip the EZ bar with palms up and arms fully extended.
  2. Keep upper arms stationary and elbows fixed.
  3. Curl the bar up by flexing elbows until forearms are vertical.
  4. Squeeze biceps at the top and hold briefly.
  5. Slowly lower the bar to full arm extension.
  6. Repeat for reps while maintaining control.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Elbows fixed in place
  • Squeeze at the top
  • Upper arms stationary
  • Chest against bench
  • Controlled descent
  • Full extension

Breathing

Inhale as you lower the bar; exhale as you curl up. Brace core throughout.

Tempo

3-1-1

Range of Motion

Lower until arms are fully extended with elbows under shoulders; curl until forearms are vertical or slightly past, keeping upper arms perpendicular to floor.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if acute elbow or wrist pain present
  • Use light weight to master form
  • Keep torso stable to prevent lower back strain
  • Maintain neutral wrist position

Spotting

Spotting not required; self-spot with safeties if needed for heavy sets.

Common Mistakes

  • Swinging the body for momentum
  • Allowing elbows to drift forward
  • Incomplete range of motion
  • Gripping too tightly causing wrist strain
  • Lifting too quickly on ascent

When to Avoid

  • Acute elbow tendonitis
  • Wrist injuries
  • Shoulder impingement

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate shoulder flexion
  • Wrist mobility for neutral grip

Build Up First

  • Basic bicep curl form
  • Comfort with incline positioning

Also known as

Spider Curl, Incline EZ Curl, EZ Bar Preacher Curl

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