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Forearm Plank Hip Abduction

Intermediate
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A bodyweight core exercise that maintains a forearm plank while abducting one leg sideways to target abs, obliques, and hip abductors for enhanced stability and strength.

About Exercise

Equipment

Body Weight

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Abs, Obliques, Abductors

Secondary Muscles

Lower Back, Shoulders

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Stability
Strength

Training Style

Functional Training
Calisthenics

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Abs

9/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Obliques

8/10

External Obliques, Internal Obliques

Abductors

8/10

Glute Medius, TFL

Lower Back

5/10

Erector Spinae

Shoulders

4/10

Anterior Delts, Medial Delts

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds

How to Perform

Position forearms on the ground with elbows under shoulders and legs extended back hip-width apart, forming a straight line from head to heels with core engaged.

  1. Engage core and maintain neutral spine in forearm plank.
  2. Slowly abduct one leg out to the side, keeping it straight and parallel to the floor.
  3. Pause briefly at the end range, resisting hip rotation.
  4. Controlled return the leg to midline.
  5. Alternate sides or complete reps on one side before switching.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Keep hips level
  • Drive from hip
  • Core tight
  • Elbows under shoulders
  • Leg straight
  • No back arch

Breathing

Inhale as you return the leg to center; exhale during the abduction while bracing the core.

Tempo

2-1-2

Range of Motion

Abduct leg until you feel tension in hip abductors without torso rotation; return until leg touches midline without sagging hips.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if acute lower back pain
  • Stop if shoulder discomfort
  • Maintain neutral spine alignment
  • Use smaller range if beginner
  • Ensure stable surface

Spotting

No spotting needed; use self-awareness and modifications for safety.

Common Mistakes

  • Hips rotating or sagging
  • Leg bending at knee
  • Overextending range causing instability
  • Poor shoulder alignment
  • Rushing the movement

When to Avoid

  • Acute lower back injury
  • Shoulder impingement
  • Hip instability

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate shoulder flexion
  • Hip abduction range without pain

Build Up First

  • Master basic forearm plank hold
  • Core stability competency

Also known as

Plank Side Leg Raise, Forearm Plank Leg Abduction

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