Bodyweight Hollow Rock

Intermediate
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A bodyweight core exercise performed while rocking in a supine hollow body position. It intensely targets the abs and hip flexors to build stability and endurance.

About Exercise

Equipment

Body Weight

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Abs

Secondary Muscles

Glutes, Shoulders

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Stability
Endurance
Hypertrophy

Training Style

Calisthenics
Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Abs

10/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Hip Flexors

7/10

Iliopsoas

Glutes

4/10

Glute Max

Shoulders

3/10

Anterior Delts

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-20 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds • Rest shorter for endurance sets.

How to Perform

Lie supine with arms extended overhead and legs straight. Press your lower back firmly into the floor, lifting your head and shoulders off the ground into the strict hollow body position.

  1. Maintain core tension, keeping the lower back anchored to the floor throughout the movement.
  2. Initiate a gentle rocking motion, moving smoothly from the shoulder blades to the glutes.
  3. Keep the body rigid and stable, ensuring the torso angle does not change during the rock.
  4. Continue rocking smoothly and controlled for the desired number of repetitions or time.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Belly button to spine
  • Maintain body curve
  • Rock, don't bend
  • Legs straight and tight

Breathing

Maintain short, controlled breaths while bracing the core firmly to stabilize the spine.

Tempo

1-0-1

Range of Motion

Rock gently back and forth a few inches, moving only between the lower back and shoulder blades while maintaining the spinal curvature.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Stop immediately if you feel sharp pain in the lower back or neck.
  • Use a smaller range of motion or perform a static hollow hold if spinal position is compromised.

Spotting

Not applicable. Focus on core engagement and reducing range of motion if technique fails.

Common Mistakes

  • Allowing the lower back to arch off the floor
  • Bending the knees or hips to create momentum
  • Relying on speed rather than core control

When to Avoid

  • Acute lower back pain
  • Severe neck issues

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate spinal stability

Build Up First

  • Competency in holding the static Hollow Hold position

Also known as

Hollow Hold Rock, Hollow Rocks

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