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Hollow Hold

Intermediate
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An isometric bodyweight exercise performed lying face up, targeting the entire core for maximum stability and anti-extension strength, essential for gymnastics and lifting.

About Exercise

Equipment

Body Weight

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Abs

Secondary Muscles

Obliques, Shoulders

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Stability
Endurance
Hypertrophy
Fat Loss

Training Style

Calisthenics
Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Abs

10/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Hip Flexors

7/10

Iliopsoas

Obliques

5/10

External Obliques

Shoulders

3/10

Anterior Delts

Programming

Typical Rep Range

1-1 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-90 seconds • Rest inversely proportional to the duration of the hold.

How to Perform

Lie flat on your back with legs straight and arms extended fully overhead, maintaining contact between your lower back and the floor.

  1. Simultaneously lift your legs and shoulder blades slightly off the ground.
  2. Ensure your lower back remains pressed into the floor throughout the movement.
  3. Keep your arms extended straight and gaze focused toward your feet.
  4. Maintain maximal tension in your core and glutes; hold for the prescribed duration.
  5. Slowly lower your body back to the starting position to finish the set.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Press lower back down
  • Maintain banana shape
  • Arms by ears
  • Point toes forward
  • Core maximally tight

Breathing

Take a deep breath to brace your core before lifting, then maintain continuous, shallow breathing during the hold.

Tempo

2-0-2

Range of Motion

Maintain the hollow body 'banana' shape with legs and shoulders lifted minimally, ensuring the lower back never arches off the floor.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Stop immediately if you feel sharp pain in your lower back.
  • If you cannot keep your lower back flat, scale the exercise by bending your knees or lowering your arms closer to your hips.

Spotting

Not recommended; the exercise is bodyweight and self-regulating. Scale the leverage if the hold cannot be maintained safely.

Common Mistakes

  • Letting the lower back arch up
  • Lifting the head or legs too high
  • Holding your breath during the set
  • Allowing the arms to drop forward

When to Avoid

  • Severe acute lower back pain
  • Acute hip flexor strain

Build Up First

  • Basic core bracing ability
  • Ability to maintain posterior pelvic tilt

Also known as

Hollow Body Hold, Banana Hold, Hollow Hold Isometric

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