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Boat Hold

Beginner
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A bodyweight isometric hold that targets the abs and hip flexors to build core endurance and balance; commonly used in yoga for stability and posture improvement.

About Exercise

Equipment

Body Weight

Difficulty

3/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Abs, Obliques, Hip Flexors

Secondary Muscles

Lower Back, Quads, Hamstrings

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Endurance
Stability
Mobility

Training Style

Yoga

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Abs

10/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Obliques

8/10

External Obliques, Internal Obliques

Hip Flexors

8/10

Iliopsoas

Lower Back

4/10

Erector Spinae

Quads

4/10

Rectus Femoris

Hamstrings

3/10

Biceps Femoris

Programming

Typical Rep Range

1-3 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds • Recover fully before next hold

How to Perform

Sit on the floor with knees bent and feet flat, hip-width apart. Lean back slightly while engaging your core and lifting your feet off the ground with shins parallel to the floor.

  1. Balance on your sit bones with a straight spine and lifted chest.
  2. Extend arms forward parallel to the floor if stable.
  3. Straighten legs to eye level for full version, forming a V shape.
  4. Engage core to prevent lower back rounding.
  5. Hold position with steady breathing.
  6. Lower feet and sit up to release.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Pull belly button to spine
  • Lift chest high
  • Balance on sit bones
  • Keep spine straight
  • Gaze forward
  • Engage hip flexors

Breathing

Inhale to prepare, exhale to engage core, then breathe deeply and rhythmically throughout the hold.

Tempo

0-10-0

Range of Motion

Torso at 45 degrees from floor, legs straight at eye level or bent shins parallel; maintain space between ribcage and pelvis without rounding back.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if acute lower back pain
  • Modify with bent knees if hip flexors tight
  • Stop if belly coning or doming occurs
  • Keep neck neutral to prevent strain
  • Use hand support for beginners
  • Breathe steadily to avoid tension

Spotting

No spotting needed; self-supported bodyweight exercise. Use a wall or chair for balance support if necessary.

Common Mistakes

  • Rounding lower back
  • Hunching shoulders
  • Holding breath
  • Straining neck
  • Letting knees collapse inward
  • Sinking hips

When to Avoid

  • Acute lower back injury
  • Hip flexor strain
  • Neck pain
  • Pregnancy with diastasis recti
  • Recent abdominal surgery

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate hip flexion range
  • Thoracic spine mobility
  • Ankle dorsiflexion for straight legs

Build Up First

  • Basic core engagement
  • Hip hinge awareness
  • Seated balance competency

Also known as

Boat Pose, Navasana

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