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Medicine Ball Leg Crunch

Beginner
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A core exercise where you hold a medicine ball between raised legs and perform crunches to target rectus abdominis, obliques, and hip flexors for abdominal strength and stability.

About Exercise

Equipment

Medicine Ball

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Abs

Secondary Muscles

Adductors, Quads

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy
Stability

Training Style

Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Abs

10/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Obliques

7/10

External Obliques, Internal Obliques

Hip Flexors

6/10

Iliopsoas

Adductors

5/10

Adductor Longus

Quads

3/10
Programming

Typical Rep Range

10-20 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds

How to Perform

Lie flat on your back on a mat with knees bent at 90 degrees and feet lifted off the floor. Secure a medicine ball between your knees and place hands behind your head or by your sides.

  1. Engage your core and press lower back into the floor.
  2. Exhale and crunch upward, lifting head and shoulders off the ground.
  3. Squeeze the medicine ball firmly between your knees throughout.
  4. Bring rib cage toward hips without pulling on neck.
  5. Inhale and lower upper body slowly back to start.
  6. Maintain control and keep legs stable.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Press low back down
  • Squeeze ball tight
  • Use abs, not neck
  • Move slowly and controlled
  • Keep legs steady

Breathing

Exhale as you crunch up and inhale as you lower your upper body.

Tempo

3-1-2

Range of Motion

Lift shoulders until upper back is off the floor with lower back pressed down; legs remain at 90 degrees throughout.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if acute lower back pain exists
  • Start with light ball to master form
  • Stop if neck or back strain occurs
  • Keep movements controlled to prevent injury

Spotting

Not required; perform solo with focus on form.

Common Mistakes

  • Arching lower back
  • Jerking movements
  • Neck pulling
  • Letting ball slip
  • Lifting legs too high

When to Avoid

  • Acute lower back injury
  • Neck strain issues

Flexibility Needed

  • Basic hip flexion range

Build Up First

  • Master basic crunch form

Also known as

Med Ball Leg Crunch, Leg Crunch with Medicine Ball, Medicine Ball Crunch with Legs Raised

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