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Overhead Lunge with Twist

Intermediate
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A full-body movement combining a lunge with an overhead reach and torso twist, targeting the legs, shoulders, and core for stability and mobility.

About Exercise

Equipment

Body Weight

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Secondary Muscles

Shoulders, Abs, Obliques, Hamstrings

Popularity Score

5

Goals

Stability
Mobility
Conditioning
Endurance

Training Style

Functional Training
Sports Performance
Mobility Flow

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Medium

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Quads

7/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis

Glutes

6/10

Glute Max, Glute Medius

Shoulders

5/10

Anterior Delts, Medial Delts

Abs

5/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Obliques

4/10

External Obliques, Internal Obliques

Hamstrings

3/10

Semitendinosus

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-90 seconds

How to Perform

Stand tall with feet hip-width apart, arms extended straight overhead, hands shoulder-width apart. Brace your core and maintain a neutral spine throughout the movement.

  1. Step forward into a deep lunge, ensuring the front knee tracks over the ankle.
  2. Lower until the back knee hovers just above the floor, achieving 90-degree bends.
  3. Rotate your torso toward the front leg, keeping your arms locked overhead.
  4. Reverse the rotation back to the center position.
  5. Drive through the front heel to return to the starting standing position.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Keep arms glued to ears.
  • Rotate from the chest.
  • Knee tracks over foot.
  • Maintain tall posture.

Breathing

Inhale as you descend into the lunge; exhale forcefully as you rotate and maintain a tight core brace.

Tempo

2-0-1

Range of Motion

Achieve a 90-degree bend in both knees, with the torso rotating as far as possible without compromising the overhead arm position.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Stop the rotation if you feel pinching in the lower back.
  • Ensure the overhead position does not cause shoulder pain.

Spotting

Not recommended; focus on using light weight or bodyweight until stability is mastered.

Common Mistakes

  • Allowing the front knee to collapse inward.
  • Leaning the torso forward excessively.
  • Dropping the arms during the rotation phase.
  • Rushing the rotational component.

When to Avoid

  • Acute knee pain
  • Severe shoulder impingement
  • Recent spinal injury

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate ankle dorsiflexion
  • Thoracic spine rotation
  • Shoulder flexion to 180 degrees

Build Up First

  • Competency in a standard bodyweight lunge
  • Ability to hold arms overhead stably

Also known as

Rotational Overhead Lunge, OH Lunge Twist, Lunge with Torso Rotation

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