Smith Machine Calf Raise

Beginner

The Smith Machine Calf Raise is an isolation exercise targeting the gastrocnemius and soleus to build calf strength and muscle definition; offers guided stability for controlled reps and deeper stretches.

About Exercise

Equipment

Smith Machine

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Calves

Secondary Muscles

Abs

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy

Training Style

Weightlifting
Bodybuilding

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Calves

10/10

Gastrocnemius, Soleus

Abs

3/10
Programming

Typical Rep Range

10-20 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds

How to Perform

Adjust the Smith machine bar to shoulder height and place a calf block or plates under it. Step onto the platform with balls of feet on edge, heels hanging off, and position bar across upper traps.

  1. Unrack the bar by extending ankles and rotating hooks.
  2. Slowly lower heels below platform level for full calf stretch.
  3. Push through balls of feet to raise heels as high as possible.
  4. Squeeze calves at the top for one second.
  5. Lower heels controllably to start position.
  6. Repeat for reps, then rerack bar.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Full heel drop
  • Drive through toes
  • Squeeze at top
  • Keep knees soft
  • Stay upright

Breathing

Inhale as you lower your heels; exhale as you raise them. Brace core throughout.

Tempo

2-1-2

Range of Motion

Lower heels until stretch below platform; raise to full tiptoe without locking knees.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid over-stretching Achilles
  • Use safeties if available
  • Start light to build form
  • Bend knees slightly
  • Consult doctor for ankle issues

Spotting

Not typically required; Smith machine provides stability. Use lighter weight if balance is a concern.

Common Mistakes

  • Bouncing on toes
  • Locking knees
  • Partial range
  • Leaning forward
  • Using momentum

When to Avoid

  • Achilles tendonitis
  • Ankle instability
  • Acute lower back pain

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate ankle dorsiflexion
  • Shoulder mobility for bar placement

Build Up First

  • Basic standing posture
  • Familiarity with machine unracking

Also known as

Standing Smith Calf Raise, Smith Calf Raise, Machine Standing Calf Raise

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