Trap Bar Deadlift

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Intermediate

This compound lift uses a trap bar to reduce spinal shear force, targeting the hamstrings, glutes, and quadriceps, while building overall strength and power.

About Exercise

Equipment

Trap Bar

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Quads, Glutes

Secondary Muscles

Traps, Forearms, Abs

Popularity Score

8

Goals

Strength
Power
Hypertrophy

Training Style

Powerlifting
Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Medium

Noise Level

Moderate

Muscle Breakdown

Quads

9/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis

Glutes

8/10

Glute Max

Hamstrings

7/10

Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus

Lower Back

6/10

Erector Spinae

Traps

4/10

Upper Traps

Forearms

4/10

Flexors

Abs

3/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Programming

Typical Rep Range

4-8 reps

Rest Between Sets

90-180 seconds • Use longer rest for heavier sets to ensure maximal recovery.

How to Perform

Step into the center of the trap bar with feet hip-width apart. Hinge down and grip the handles, setting your hips lower than a traditional deadlift while keeping the chest up and back flat.

  1. Engage your core and drive through your heels, extending the hips and knees simultaneously.
  2. Keep the chest lifted and maintain a neutral spine as you stand tall.
  3. Finish the movement by achieving full hip extension; squeeze the glutes briefly.
  4. Control the descent by slowly bending the hips and knees back toward the floor.
  5. Lower the bar until the plates touch the floor or you reach the desired stretch position.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Chest up, back straight.
  • Drive through the floor.
  • Push the ground away.
  • Stand up tall.
  • Glutes forward at top.

Breathing

Inhale deeply and brace the core before the lift; exhale as you stand up, then re-brace for the descent.

Tempo

3-0-1

Range of Motion

Start with the bar on the floor; finish standing fully erect with hips and knees locked out and maintain a neutral spine throughout.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Maintain a neutral spine; avoid lifting weights that compromise form.
  • If you cannot keep the back straight, decrease the weight immediately.

Spotting

Not recommended; use safeties or drop the weight if necessary, as a spotter cannot assist effectively due to the bar position.

Common Mistakes

  • Rounding the lower back during the pull.
  • Letting the hips shoot up too early.
  • Rushing the eccentric phase.
  • Failing to fully lock out the hips.

When to Avoid

  • Acute lower back pain or severe knee injury.
  • Uncontrolled hypertension.

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate ankle dorsiflexion
  • Sufficient hip flexion to reach handles with a flat back.

Build Up First

  • Competency in the basic squat pattern.
  • Proficiency in hip hinge mechanics.

Also known as

Hex Bar Deadlift

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