Decline Push-Up

Intermediate
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A bodyweight horizontal push variation elevating feet on a surface to target upper chest, anterior deltoids, and triceps for upper body strength and core stability; scaled by elevation height.

About Exercise

Equipment

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Chest

Secondary Muscles

Abs, Obliques

Accessory Muscles

Glutes, Quads

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy
Stability

Training Style

Calisthenics

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

Yes

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Chest

9/10

Upper Chest

Shoulders

7/10

Anterior Delts

Triceps

6/10

Abs

4/10

Rectus Abdominis

Obliques

3/10

Glutes

2/10

Quads

2/10
Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-20 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds

How to Perform

Place hands on floor shoulder-width apart, feet elevated on a stable bench or box forming a straight line from head to heels.

  1. Brace core and glutes to maintain straight body.
  2. Inhale and bend elbows to lower chest toward floor.
  3. Keep elbows at 45-degree angle to torso.
  4. Exhale and push through palms to extend arms.
  5. Protract shoulder blades at top.
  6. Repeat while keeping body rigid.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Body straight as board
  • Elbows tucked in
  • Push chest forward
  • Core tight
  • Gaze down
  • Shoulders depressed

Breathing

Inhale during lowering phase; exhale forcefully during push.

Tempo

2-1-1

Range of Motion

Lower until chest is 1-2 inches from floor; fully extend arms at top without locking elbows.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Use stable elevated surface
  • Stop if shoulder or wrist pain occurs
  • Avoid if acute joint injury
  • Maintain neutral neck

Spotting

Not required for bodyweight; self-assist with knees if needed

Common Mistakes

  • Hips sagging
  • Elbows flaring out
  • Arching back
  • Incomplete range
  • Neck straining

When to Avoid

  • Shoulder impingement
  • Wrist injury
  • Elbow pain

Flexibility Needed

  • Shoulder flexion to 160 degrees
  • Wrist extension tolerance

Build Up First

  • Master standard push-up
  • Core stability competency

Also known as

Feet Elevated Push Up, Elevated Feet Push Up, Reverse Incline Push Up

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