Bench Incline Push Up

Beginner
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A bodyweight horizontal push exercise performed with hands on an elevated surface. It targets the chest, triceps, and anterior shoulders to build foundational pushing strength and endurance.

About Exercise

Equipment

Body Weight, Flat Bench

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Chest, Triceps

Secondary Muscles

Abs, Glutes

Popularity Score

9

Goals

Endurance
Hypertrophy
Stability

Training Style

Calisthenics
Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

Yes

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Chest

10/10

Mid Chest, Lower Chest

Triceps

8/10

Lateral Head, Long Head

Shoulders

7/10

Anterior Delts

Abs

3/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Glutes

3/10

Glute Max

Programming

Typical Rep Range

10-25 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-90 seconds

How to Perform

Stand facing the bench and place hands slightly wider than shoulder-width on the edge, creating a straight line from head to heels. Brace your core and squeeze your glutes tightly before starting the movement.

  1. Keep the body rigid in a plank position and tuck elbows slightly toward the ribs.
  2. Lower your chest slowly toward the bench by bending your elbows.
  3. Pause briefly when your chest is close to the elevated surface.
  4. Drive through your hands and press your body back up to the starting position.
  5. Fully extend your elbows and maintain core tension throughout the repetition.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Maintain plank position.
  • Elbows slightly tucked.
  • Drive hands through bench.
  • Squeeze glutes and abs.

Breathing

Inhale as you lower your body during the eccentric phase, and forcefully exhale as you push back up during the concentric phase, maintaining a tight core brace.

Tempo

2-1-1

Range of Motion

Lower until the chest lightly touches or comes within an inch of the elevated surface while maintaining a rigid, straight body line.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Ensure the elevated surface is stable and will not slide or tip during the movement.
  • Stop immediately if you experience sharp pain in the shoulders or wrists.

Spotting

Not recommended; adjust the height of the bench (incline) to modify difficulty.

Common Mistakes

  • Allowing hips to sag or pike upwards.
  • Flaring elbows out wide to the sides.
  • Shortening the range of motion.
  • Losing tension in the midsection.

When to Avoid

  • Acute wrist or shoulder joint pain.

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate wrist extension to tolerate load.

Build Up First

  • Ability to hold a rigid plank position.

Also known as

Push-Up (On Bench), Bench Pushup, Incline Push-up, Incline Pushups

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