Smith Machine Incline Bench Press

Beginner

Guided incline press on the Smith machine that targets upper chest, front shoulders, and triceps to build pressing strength and upper body hypertrophy; ideal for stable progression.

About Exercise

Equipment

Smith Machine, Incline Bench

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Chest

Secondary Muscles

Abs

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy

Training Style

Bodybuilding
Weightlifting

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

Yes

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Medium

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Chest

10/10

Upper Chest

Shoulders

7/10

Anterior Delts

Triceps

6/10

Lateral Head, Medial Head

Abs

3/10
Programming

Typical Rep Range

6-12 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-120 seconds

How to Perform

Position an adjustable incline bench at 30-45 degrees inside the Smith machine, aligning the bar over your upper chest. Lie back with feet flat, grip bar slightly wider than shoulders, and unrack by rotating.

  1. Inhale and lower bar controlled to upper chest, elbows at 45-75 degrees.
  2. Touch bar lightly to chest without bouncing.
  3. Exhale and press bar upward by driving through chest and shoulders.
  4. Extend arms near full without locking elbows.
  5. Maintain scapular retraction throughout.
  6. Repeat for reps, then rerack by rotating.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Chest up and proud
  • Elbows tucked at 45 degrees
  • Squeeze shoulder blades
  • Drive through heels
  • Eyes under bar

Breathing

Inhale deeply during the lowering phase; brace core and exhale forcefully during the press.

Tempo

3-1-1

Range of Motion

Lower bar until it touches upper chest near clavicles; press to arms nearly extended, keeping elbows from fully locking.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Always set safety stoppers just above chest
  • Avoid angles over 45 degrees to prevent shoulder dominance
  • Warm up shoulders before heavy sets
  • Do not train through shoulder pain

Spotting

Not required; use Smith machine safeties for protection against failure.

Common Mistakes

  • Flaring elbows wide
  • Bouncing bar off chest
  • Locking elbows at top
  • Arching back excessively
  • Uneven bar path

When to Avoid

  • Acute shoulder impingement
  • Pectoral strains
  • Elbow tendonitis

Flexibility Needed

  • Shoulder flexion to 120 degrees
  • Thoracic extension
  • Ankle dorsiflexion for foot stability

Build Up First

  • Basic bench press form
  • Core bracing competency
  • Grip strength for bar control

Also known as

Incline Smith Press, Smith Incline Chest Press, Machine Incline Bench Press

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