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Dumbbell Goal Post Raise

Intermediate
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Dumbbell isolation exercise targeting medial and posterior deltoids for shoulder stability and hypertrophy; involves raising arms to a goal post position with controlled abduction and external rotation.

About Exercise

Equipment

Dumbbells

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Shoulders

Secondary Muscles

Shoulders, Traps

Popularity Score

5

Goals

Hypertrophy
Stability

Training Style

Bodybuilding
Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Shoulders

10/10

Medial Delts, Rear Delts

Shoulders

5/10

Anterior Delts

Traps

4/10

Upper Traps, Mid Traps

Programming

Typical Rep Range

10-20 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds

How to Perform

Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, holding light dumbbells at your sides with neutral grip. Engage core and retract scapulae.

  1. Raise dumbbells out to sides while bending elbows to 90 degrees.
  2. Continue until upper arms are parallel to floor and forearms point upward, forming goal post shape.
  3. Squeeze shoulders at top and hold briefly.
  4. Slowly reverse motion, extending arms to return dumbbells to sides.
  5. Maintain control throughout without momentum.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Lead with elbows
  • Keep shoulders packed down
  • Squeeze side delts
  • Control the descent
  • Maintain neutral spine

Breathing

Inhale as you lower the weights; exhale as you raise to the goal post position. Brace core throughout.

Tempo

2-1-2

Range of Motion

Abduct arms to 90 degrees with elbows bent at 90 degrees; forearms vertical above elbows. Avoid going beyond shoulder height.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Use light weights to protect rotator cuff
  • Stop if sharp shoulder pain occurs
  • Avoid if acute shoulder impingement
  • Keep elbows slightly bent
  • Consult professional for shoulder issues

Spotting

Spotting not typically required; use light weights or safeties if pressing from goal post.

Common Mistakes

  • Shrugging shoulders
  • Using momentum to swing
  • Locking elbows
  • Arching lower back
  • Dropping weights too fast

When to Avoid

  • Acute shoulder impingement
  • Rotator cuff injury
  • Shoulder instability

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate shoulder abduction to 90 degrees
  • Thoracic mobility for scapular retraction

Build Up First

  • Master basic lateral raise form
  • Understand shoulder packing technique

Also known as

Goal Post Shoulder Raise, Dumbbell Lateral Abduction Raise, Seated Goal Post Raise

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