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Dumbbell Leaning Single-Arm Lateral Raise

Intermediate
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Unilateral dumbbell isolation exercise targeting medial deltoids to build shoulder width and definition, using a lean for greater range of motion and constant tension.

About Exercise

Equipment

Dumbbells

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Shoulders

Secondary Muscles

Shoulders, Traps, Abs

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Hypertrophy

Training Style

Bodybuilding

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Shoulders

10/10

Medial Delts

Shoulders

5/10

Anterior Delts

Traps

4/10

Mid Traps, Lower Traps

Abs

3/10
Programming

Typical Rep Range

10-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds

How to Perform

Stand beside a sturdy support like a squat rack or wall. Grip support with near hand, hold dumbbell in far hand with arm hanging down, and lean torso away while keeping back straight and core engaged.

  1. Engage core and maintain slight elbow bend.
  2. Exhale and raise dumbbell out to side in arc, leading with elbow.
  3. Lift until arm parallel to floor, pinky higher than thumb.
  4. Pause briefly at top to squeeze deltoid.
  5. Inhale and lower dumbbell controlled to start without resting.
  6. Switch sides after completing reps on one arm.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Lead with elbow
  • Pinky over thumb
  • Keep torso still
  • Slight elbow bend
  • Control the descent

Breathing

Inhale during lowering phase; exhale as you raise the dumbbell while bracing core.

Tempo

3-1-2

Range of Motion

Start with arm hanging straight down; raise to parallel with floor or slight shoulder height without going higher.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Stop if shoulder pain occurs
  • Avoid if acute shoulder impingement present
  • Use light weight to prevent momentum
  • Maintain external shoulder rotation to protect rotator cuff
  • Keep core engaged to avoid low back strain

Spotting

Spotting not required; self-spot by reducing weight if form breaks. Use safeties on rack if available for support.

Common Mistakes

  • Swinging with momentum
  • Locking elbows
  • Leaning too far or twisting torso
  • Lifting too high above shoulders
  • Using weight too heavy causing trap dominance

When to Avoid

  • Acute shoulder impingement
  • Recent shoulder injury
  • Uncontrolled hypertension due to leaning strain

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate shoulder abduction to 90 degrees
  • Stable core for leaning position

Build Up First

  • Mastery of standard lateral raise form
  • Basic shoulder stability and control

Also known as

Leaning Lateral Raise, Single-Arm Leaning Side Raise, Leaning Dumbbell Side Raise

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