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Dumbbell Reverse-Grip Bent-Over Row

Intermediate
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A bent-over row variation using dumbbells with a supinated grip that targets lats, upper traps, rhomboids, and biceps to build back thickness and improve posture; emphasizes pulling with control from a hip hinge.

About Exercise

Equipment

Dumbbells

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Lats, Traps

Secondary Muscles

Shoulders, Forearms, Lower Back

Accessory Muscles

Glutes, Hamstrings

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy

Training Style

Bodybuilding
Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Medium

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Lats

9/10

Teres Major

Traps

8/10

Upper Traps, Mid Traps

Biceps

7/10

Long Head, Short Head

Shoulders

5/10

Rear Delts

Forearms

4/10

Flexors

Lower Back

4/10

Erector Spinae

Glutes

2/10

Glute Max

Hamstrings

2/10
Programming

Typical Rep Range

6-12 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds • Adjust based on intensity

How to Perform

Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, holding dumbbells with reverse grip (palms up). Hinge at hips to bend torso forward about 45 degrees, keeping back straight and dumbbells hanging below knees with arms extended.

  1. Brace core and squeeze shoulder blades together.
  2. Pull elbows back and up, drawing dumbbells toward lower chest.
  3. Keep elbows close to body and torso stable.
  4. Squeeze back muscles at top and hold briefly.
  5. Lower dumbbells slowly to full arm extension.
  6. Maintain hip hinge throughout set.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Keep back flat
  • Squeeze blades together
  • Elbows close to sides
  • Pull with back not arms
  • Core tight
  • Controlled descent

Breathing

Inhale as you lower the dumbbells; exhale as you pull them toward your torso while bracing your core.

Tempo

2-1-1

Range of Motion

Hinge torso from upright to 45 degrees or near-parallel to floor; pull until elbows align with torso and dumbbells reach lower chest, then lower to full extension below knees.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if you have lower back issues; reduce weight if form breaks
  • Start light to master hinge
  • Brace core to protect spine
  • Stop if sharp pain in back or shoulders
  • Use lighter loads for beginners
  • Ensure stable footing to prevent slips

Spotting

Spotting not typically required; assist by stabilizing torso if needed, or use lighter weights with safeties like a rack for support.

Common Mistakes

  • Rounding the back
  • Using momentum to swing weights
  • Flaring elbows wide
  • Incomplete range on pull
  • Hinging from lower back instead of hips
  • Gripping too tightly causing forearm fatigue

When to Avoid

  • Acute lower back pain
  • Shoulder impingement
  • Recent back injury

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate hip hinge mobility
  • Shoulder extension flexibility

Build Up First

  • Master basic hip hinge
  • Proper pulling form from rows or pulldowns

Also known as

Reverse Grip Dumbbell Row, Supinated Bent-Over Dumbbell Row, Underhand Dumbbell Bent Row

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