Dumbbell Reverse-Grip Forearm Curl

Beginner
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A dumbbell curl variation with pronated grip that targets forearms and brachialis to build grip strength and arm hypertrophy; emphasizes wrist stability over traditional biceps focus.

About Exercise

Equipment

Dumbbells

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Forearms

Secondary Muscles

Triceps

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Hypertrophy
Strength

Training Style

Bodybuilding

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Forearms

9/10

Flexors

Biceps

7/10

Brachialis

Triceps

3/10
Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds

How to Perform

Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, holding dumbbells in each hand with overhand pronated grip, arms fully extended in front of thighs, elbows close to sides.

  1. Exhale and curl dumbbells toward shoulders by flexing elbows, keeping upper arms stationary.
  2. Squeeze forearms at the top of the movement.
  3. Pause briefly to maintain contraction.
  4. Inhale and slowly lower dumbbells to full arm extension.
  5. Keep wrists straight and rigid throughout.
  6. Repeat for prescribed reps.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Elbows pinned to sides
  • Wrists straight, no break
  • Squeeze at top
  • Control the descent
  • Upper arms stationary

Breathing

Inhale during the lowering phase and exhale as you curl the weight up, bracing your core throughout.

Tempo

2-1-2

Range of Motion

Full elbow flexion until dumbbells reach shoulder level, then extend arms fully without locking elbows to keep tension on muscles.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Start with light weights to avoid wrist strain
  • Stop if sharp pain in wrists or elbows occurs
  • Maintain neutral spine to prevent back involvement

Spotting

Spotting not typically required; use lighter weights or safeties if needed for heavier loads.

Common Mistakes

  • Swinging weights with momentum
  • Flaring elbows outward
  • Bending wrists
  • Using shoulders to lift
  • Locking elbows at bottom

When to Avoid

  • Wrist injuries
  • Elbow tendonitis
  • Acute forearm strain

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate wrist extension mobility
  • Shoulder flexion for arm positioning

Build Up First

  • Master basic dumbbell curl form
  • Proper grip strength basics

Also known as

Dumbbell Reverse Curl, Pronated Dumbbell Curl, Reverse Forearm Curl

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