Barbell Forearm Curl

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Beginner
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A seated or kneeling isolation movement using a barbell with palms facing up, specifically targeting the forearm flexors for increased grip strength and hypertrophy.

About Exercise

Equipment

Barbell, Flat Bench

Difficulty

1/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Forearms

Accessory Muscles

Biceps

Popularity Score

4

Goals

Hypertrophy
Strength

Training Style

Bodybuilding

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

Yes

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Forearms

10/10

Flexors

Biceps

2/10
Programming

Typical Rep Range

10-20 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-90 seconds • Keep rest periods short due to the isolation nature of the movement.

How to Perform

Kneel in front of a flat bench or sit, placing the barbell on the bench or across your thighs. Grip the barbell palms up, allowing your wrists to hang freely over the edge.

  1. Let the barbell roll down to your fingertips, fully extending the wrists to feel a deep stretch.
  2. Curl the barbell upward by strongly flexing the wrists, keeping the forearms stable.
  3. Squeeze the forearm muscles tightly at the peak of the contraction.
  4. Slowly lower the barbell back to the starting position under control.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Slow eccentric phase
  • Only move wrists
  • Full stretch bottom
  • Squeeze the top

Breathing

Inhale as you lower the barbell and extend the wrist, and exhale forcefully as you curl the barbell upward.

Tempo

3-0-1

Range of Motion

Move from full wrist extension (allowing the bar to roll slightly) to maximum wrist flexion.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Use light to moderate weight to maintain strict form and protect the wrist joints.

Spotting

Not recommended; this exercise is self-limiting. Decrease the weight if you lose control of the movement.

Common Mistakes

  • Using momentum from the elbows or shoulders.
  • Rushing the negative (lowering) phase.
  • Failing to achieve a full range of motion.

When to Avoid

  • Acute wrist or forearm pain or inflammation.
  • Severe carpal tunnel syndrome.

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate wrist extension mobility.

Build Up First

  • Basic grip strength.

Also known as

Barbell Wrist Curl, Palms Up Barbell Wrist Curl, Seated Barbell Wrist Curl

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