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Dumbbell Seated Rear-Delt Row

Intermediate
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Seated dumbbell row that targets rear deltoids and upper back to build shoulder strength and improve posture; performed bent forward to isolate the movement.

About Exercise

Equipment

Dumbbells, Flat Bench

Difficulty

2/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Shoulders, Traps

Secondary Muscles

Lats, Biceps, Forearms

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy

Training Style

Bodybuilding

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

Yes

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Shoulders

10/10

Rear Delts

Traps

8/10

Mid Traps

Lats

5/10

Biceps

4/10

Forearms

3/10

Flexors

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds

How to Perform

Sit on the edge of a flat bench with feet flat on the ground. Hinge forward at hips to bring chest near thighs, holding dumbbells with neutral grip and arms hanging down.

  1. Keep back straight and elbows slightly bent.
  2. Lift dumbbells out to sides in a wide arc, squeezing shoulder blades together.
  3. Raise until arms are parallel to floor.
  4. Pause briefly at top to contract rear deltoids.
  5. Lower weights slowly with control back to start.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Squeeze shoulder blades
  • Elbows flared wide
  • Back stays flat
  • Lead with rear delts

Breathing

Inhale as you lower the weights; exhale as you lift and squeeze.

Tempo

3-1-2

Range of Motion

From arms hanging straight down to parallel with floor at shoulder height, maintaining slight elbow bend.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid heavy loads if shoulder instability present
  • Warm up shoulders before starting
  • Stop if lower back strain occurs

Spotting

Spotting not required; use lighter weights for safety.

Common Mistakes

  • Using momentum to swing weights
  • Rounding the back
  • Shrugging shoulders up
  • Locking elbows out

When to Avoid

  • Acute shoulder impingement
  • Lower back injury

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate shoulder flexion
  • Hip hinge mobility

Build Up First

  • Basic upper body pulling form
  • Shoulder stability competency

Also known as

Dumbbell Seated Bent Over Rear Delt Row, Seated Rear Delt Raise

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