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Dumbbell Triceps Extension on Stability Ball

Intermediate
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Lying triceps extension using dumbbells on a stability ball targets the triceps for strength and hypertrophy while engaging core for balance and stability.

About Exercise

Equipment

Dumbbells, Stability Ball

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Triceps

Secondary Muscles

Abs, Shoulders, Glutes, Lower Back

Popularity Score

5

Goals

Hypertrophy
Stability

Training Style

Functional Training
Bodybuilding

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Triceps

10/10

Long Head, Lateral Head, Medial Head

Abs

5/10

Transverse Abdominis

Shoulders

4/10

Anterior Delts

Glutes

4/10

Lower Back

3/10
Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds

How to Perform

Sit on stability ball holding dumbbell with both hands, roll back so upper back and head rest on ball, feet flat hip-width apart, raise hips to form straight line from knees to shoulders.

  1. Extend arms straight up over chest with slight elbow bend.
  2. Inhale and bend elbows to lower dumbbell in arc behind head until forearms parallel to floor.
  3. Exhale and contract triceps to extend arms back to start.
  4. Squeeze triceps at top without locking elbows.
  5. Maintain core and glute engagement to stabilize body.
  6. Repeat for reps, then lower hips and set dumbbell down.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Keep upper arms vertical
  • Engage core throughout
  • Squeeze triceps hard
  • Avoid elbow flare
  • Hips bridged high

Breathing

Inhale during lowering phase, exhale during extension while bracing core.

Tempo

3-1-1

Range of Motion

Lower until forearms parallel to floor or slight stretch in triceps, extend to full arm straightening without elbow lockout.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Start with light weight to master stability
  • Avoid if acute shoulder or lower back issues
  • Engage core to prevent hyperextension
  • Use controlled movements only
  • Careful entry and exit with weights

Spotting

No spotting needed; perform solo with focus on form and use safeties if adding weight.

Common Mistakes

  • Arching lower back
  • Flaring elbows out
  • Using momentum
  • Locking elbows at top
  • Dropping hips during reps

When to Avoid

  • Acute shoulder impingement
  • Lower back pain
  • Recent elbow injury

Flexibility Needed

  • Shoulder flexion for overhead reach
  • Hip mobility for bridge position

Build Up First

  • Mastery of basic triceps extension
  • Core stability competency

Also known as

Stability Ball Triceps Extension, Swiss Ball Dumbbell Tricep Extension, Lying Dumbbell Skull Crusher on Ball

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