Kipping Pull-Up

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Dynamic vertical pull using hip and core momentum to assist lats and upper body, targeting back, arms, and core for high-rep conditioning and power in CrossFit workouts.

About Exercise

Equipment

Pull-up Bar

Difficulty

4/5 • Advanced

Primary Muscle Groups

Lats, Abs

Secondary Muscles

Quads, Hamstrings, Shoulders

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Conditioning
Power
Endurance

Training Style

CrossFit
Calisthenics

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Medium

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Lats

9/10

Teres Major

Abs

8/10

Rectus Abdominis

Biceps

7/10

Long Head, Short Head

Obliques

7/10

External Obliques

Forearms

6/10

Flexors

Lower Back

6/10

Erector Spinae

Glutes

6/10

Glute Max

Quads

5/10

Rectus Femoris

Hamstrings

4/10

Biceps Femoris

Shoulders

4/10

Rear Delts

Programming

Typical Rep Range

5-20 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-120 seconds

How to Perform

Grasp pull-up bar with overhand grip, hands shoulder-width apart, in active hang with shoulders engaged and core braced.

  1. Initiate kip swing into hollow body: push away, feet forward, core tight.
  2. Transition to arch body: drive chest forward, feet behind bar.
  3. Drive hips forward with explosive hip extension and slight knee lift as body swings into hollow.
  4. Pull down on bar aggressively, bending elbows to drive chin above bar.
  5. Push body away from bar immediately after chin clears to reset swing.
  6. Control descent through arch to hollow, maintaining tension for next rep.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Shoulders lead the pull
  • Brace core throughout
  • Explode from hips
  • Pull elbows to ribs
  • Push away at top
  • Maintain body tension

Breathing

Inhale during descent and arch phase, exhale forcefully during hip drive and pull.

Tempo

1-0-1

Range of Motion

Full hang from straight arms to chin above bar, with controlled swing amplitude.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if shoulder impingement or instability
  • Master 1-3 strict pull-ups first
  • Ensure full thumb grip
  • Control swings to prevent joint stress
  • Limit volume to avoid overuse
  • Seek coaching for form

Spotting

Not typically needed; use band assistance for beginners or mats below for safety.

Common Mistakes

  • Uncontrolled flailing
  • Weak core engagement
  • Insufficient strict strength
  • Over-reliance on momentum
  • Partial range at top
  • Gripping too narrow

When to Avoid

  • Acute shoulder injury
  • Wrist or elbow pain
  • Poor grip strength
  • Uncontrolled hypertension

Flexibility Needed

  • Full shoulder flexion
  • Adequate thoracic extension
  • Hip mobility for swing

Build Up First

  • 1-3 strict pull-ups
  • Hollow and arch body holds
  • Core bracing competency

Also known as

Kip Pull-Up, CrossFit Pull-Up

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