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Medicine Ball Romanian Deadlift

Intermediate
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Medicine ball Romanian deadlift is a hip hinge that targets hamstrings, glutes, and lower back to build posterior chain strength and stability; emphasizes eccentric control for improved posture and power.

About Exercise

Equipment

Medicine Ball

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Hamstrings, Glutes

Secondary Muscles

Abs, Adductors, Traps

Accessory Muscles

Forearms

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy
Stability

Training Style

Functional Training
Weightlifting

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Hamstrings

9/10

Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus

Glutes

8/10

Glute Max

Lower Back

6/10

Erector Spinae

Abs

4/10

Rectus Abdominis

Adductors

3/10

Traps

3/10

Forearms

2/10

Flexors

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-12 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-120 seconds

How to Perform

Stand with feet hip-width apart, slight knee bend, holding medicine ball in both hands in front of thighs. Engage core, shoulders back, chest up.

  1. Push hips back to initiate hinge, keeping knees slightly bent.
  2. Lower medicine ball along thighs and shins, maintaining neutral spine.
  3. Continue until hamstring stretch felt, typically mid-shin.
  4. Drive hips forward using glutes and hamstrings to stand tall.
  5. Squeeze glutes at top without arching back.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Hips back first
  • Neutral spine always
  • Knees soft
  • Chest up
  • Glutes squeeze

Breathing

Inhale during hinge and lowering, brace core; exhale as you drive hips forward.

Tempo

3-1-1

Range of Motion

Hinge until strong hamstring stretch with back straight, medicine ball to mid-shin; full hip extension at top.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if acute lower back pain
  • Stop at sharp pain
  • Prioritize form over depth
  • Engage core throughout
  • Maintain shoulder retraction

Spotting

Spotting not typically needed; use lighter ball or partner for form check if beginner.

Common Mistakes

  • Rounding lower back
  • Excessive knee bend
  • Leaning forward from spine
  • Poor grip on ball

When to Avoid

  • Acute lower back injury
  • Hamstring strains
  • Poor spinal stability

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate hip hinge mobility
  • Hamstring flexibility for stretch

Build Up First

  • Mastery of bodyweight hip hinge
  • Core engagement competency

Also known as

Med Ball RDL, Medicine Ball Hip Hinge, Ball Romanian Deadlift

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