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Smith Machine Wrist Curl

Beginner

A seated isolation exercise using a Smith machine bar with underhand grip to target forearm flexors, building grip strength and wrist stability; suitable for beginners due to guided movement.

About Exercise

Equipment

Smith Machine, Flat Bench

Difficulty

1/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Forearms

Popularity Score

4

Goals

Hypertrophy
Endurance
Strength

Training Style

Bodybuilding

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

Yes

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Forearms

10/10

Flexors

Programming

Typical Rep Range

10-20 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds

How to Perform

Sit on a flat bench inside the Smith machine with forearms resting on thighs and wrists hanging over the edge. Grip the bar underhand at shoulder width and unrack it.

  1. Allow wrists to fully extend downward with bar resting on palms.
  2. Curl wrists upward to flex fully, squeezing forearms.
  3. Hold contraction briefly at top.
  4. Lower bar slowly to full extension.
  5. Keep forearms stationary throughout.
  6. Rerack bar after reps.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Isolate wrists only
  • Squeeze at top
  • Control the descent
  • Forearms flat
  • Neutral wrists

Breathing

Inhale as you lower the bar; exhale as you curl upward while bracing core.

Tempo

2-1-2

Range of Motion

From full wrist extension with bar on fingertips to maximum flexion with wrists bent toward forearms.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Start with light weight
  • Avoid pain in wrists or elbows
  • Use full but comfortable ROM
  • Keep alignment straight

Spotting

Spotting not required; use machine safeties for heavy loads.

Common Mistakes

  • Using momentum
  • Swinging elbows
  • Incomplete extension
  • Gripping too tight
  • Hyperextending wrists

When to Avoid

  • Wrist injuries
  • Elbow tendonitis

Flexibility Needed

  • Wrist flexion and extension mobility

Build Up First

  • Basic grip strength

Also known as

Seated Smith Wrist Curl, Smith Forearm Curl

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