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Barbell Power Clean to Front Squat

Explosive full-body compound combining power clean pull and front squat to build power, strength, and coordination; targets quads, glutes, hamstrings, and traps for athletic performance.

About Exercise

Equipment

Barbell, Plates

Difficulty

5/5 •

Primary Muscle Groups

Quads, Glutes, Traps

Secondary Muscles

Shoulders, Abs, Calves, Forearms

Popularity Score

5

Goals

Strength
Power
Conditioning

Training Style

Weightlifting
CrossFit
Sports Performance

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

Yes

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

Yes

Space Needed

Medium

Noise Level

Moderate

Muscle Breakdown

Quads

9/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis

Glutes

8/10

Glute Max

Traps

8/10

Upper Traps, Mid Traps

Hamstrings

7/10

Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus

Lower Back

6/10

Erector Spinae

Shoulders

5/10

Anterior Delts

Abs

5/10

Rectus Abdominis

Calves

4/10

Gastrocnemius

Forearms

3/10

Flexors

Programming

Typical Rep Range

1-5 reps

Rest Between Sets

120-180 seconds • Longer for heavier sets

How to Perform

Position barbell over midfoot with feet hip-width apart. Grip slightly wider than shoulders, hook grip preferred; lower hips with flat back and engaged core.

  1. Drive through heels to extend knees and hips, pulling bar close to body.
  2. Explode with triple extension at mid-thigh, shrug shoulders without arm bend.
  3. Pull under bar, rotate elbows high to catch in front rack partial squat.
  4. Immediately descend into full front squat, keeping elbows up and torso upright.
  5. Drive through heels to stand, extending hips and knees fully.
  6. Lower bar controlled to floor or reset for next rep.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Keep bar close throughout pull
  • Elbows high in rack
  • Triple extend explosively
  • Torso upright in squat
  • Drive through midfoot
  • Absorb catch actively

Breathing

Inhale deeply and brace core before pull; exhale during squat ascent and maintain brace through catch.

Tempo

1-0-1

Range of Motion

Pull bar to full hip/knee/ankle extension; catch with hips above knees, squat to thighs parallel or below; stand to full extension without leaning back.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Master power clean and front squat separately first
  • Use light weights or PVC to learn
  • Ensure wrist/shoulder mobility for rack
  • Brace core to protect spine
  • Avoid if acute shoulder or back issues
  • Have bail-out plan: push bar forward and step back

Spotting

Spot from behind for heavy sets; assist on pull if needed or use safety pins in rack for squat portion; not ideal for solo heavy lifting due to explosive nature.

Common Mistakes

  • Rounding back during pull
  • Arm-dominant pulling
  • Elbows dropping in rack
  • Incomplete triple extension
  • Forward lean in squat
  • Crashing bar on catch

When to Avoid

  • Acute shoulder impingement
  • Lower back strains
  • Wrist injuries
  • Poor spinal stability

Flexibility Needed

  • Wrist flexion for rack position
  • Shoulder flexion and external rotation
  • Ankle dorsiflexion for squat depth
  • Thoracic spine mobility

Build Up First

  • Proficiency in power clean
  • Mastery of front squat
  • Hip hinge competency
  • Triple extension technique

Also known as

Power Clean to Front Squat, Clean to Front Squat Complex, Barbell Clean and Squat

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