Barbell Rack Pull

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Intermediate

A partial deadlift performed from safety pins in a rack, reducing the range of motion. It primarily targets the glutes, hamstrings, upper back, and traps for developing lockout strength and back thickness.

About Exercise

Equipment

Barbell, Squat Rack, Plates

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Glutes, Hamstrings

Secondary Muscles

Quads, Forearms

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy
Power

Training Style

Bodybuilding
Powerlifting

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

Yes

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Medium

Noise Level

High

Muscle Breakdown

Glutes

9/10

Glute Max

Hamstrings

8/10

Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus

Lower Back

7/10

Erector Spinae

Traps

7/10

Upper Traps, Mid Traps

Quads

4/10

Vastus Lateralis

Forearms

4/10

Flexors

Programming

Typical Rep Range

3-8 reps

Rest Between Sets

90-300 seconds • Longer rest periods (2-5 minutes) are recommended for heavier sets to ensure maximal effort and recovery.

How to Perform

Set the rack safeties or pins so the barbell sits slightly below or at knee level. Load the barbell, approach the bar with a hip-width stance, and grip slightly wider than shoulder-width.

  1. Hinge at the hips and bend the knees slightly to grip the bar with a tight, overhand or mixed grip.
  2. Set your back flat, chest up, and pull the slack out of the bar.
  3. Drive your feet through the floor, extending your hips and knees simultaneously.
  4. Pull the bar up until you are standing tall, squeezing the glutes at the top.
  5. Control the bar back down to the pins, maintaining tightness.
  6. Reset quickly before beginning the next repetition.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Chest proud
  • Hips forward
  • Pull slack out
  • Shoulders back and down
  • Brace hard

Breathing

Inhale deeply and brace your core (Valsalva maneuver) before the lift, holding your breath until you complete the lockout, then exhale slowly.

Tempo

1-0-1

Range of Motion

Lift the bar from the pins until hips and knees are fully extended and the torso is erect; avoid hyperextending the lower back at the top.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Always use safeties/pins securely locked in place
  • Maintain a neutral spine throughout the entire lift
  • Use wrist straps for very heavy loads if grip is limiting

Spotting

Not recommended; the safeties/pins serve as the necessary spot. Ensure pins are set to catch the bar if you fail.

Common Mistakes

  • Rounding the upper or lower back
  • Dropping the hips too low (squatting)
  • Lifting with momentum/bouncing off pins
  • Hyperextending the back at lockout

When to Avoid

  • Acute lower back pain or injury
  • Severe spondylolisthesis
  • Herniated disc issues

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate hamstring flexibility for hip hinging
  • Good shoulder stability

Build Up First

  • Competency in the hip hinge pattern
  • Ability to maintain a neutral spine under load

Also known as

Rack Pulls, Rack Deadlift

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